全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試(NEAT)五級(jí)考試大綱
一、考試目的
全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試（NEAT）五級(jí)考試以國家教育部最新頒布的現(xiàn)行《初中英語教學(xué)大綱》為依據(jù)，以初中三（四）年級(jí)即將畢業(yè)的學(xué)生為測試對(duì)象，對(duì)初中英語進(jìn)行全面的綜合性測試，以考查初中學(xué)生在聽、說、讀、寫、譯諸方面綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力。NEAT五級(jí)考試不僅對(duì)學(xué)生在整個(gè)初中階段的英語學(xué)習(xí)提供總結(jié)性評(píng)價(jià)，而且對(duì)教師的教學(xué)情況提供積極的反饋與反撥作用，為學(xué)生升入上一級(jí)學(xué)校提供權(quán)威性的、有價(jià)值的參考信息。
二、考試方法與要求
全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試（NEAT）五級(jí)考試為閉卷考試，分口試和筆試兩部分，總分為120分，測試考生在聽、說、讀、寫、譯諸方面綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力?？谠嚂r(shí)間為每個(gè)考生5分鐘，分值為20分。筆試時(shí)間為100分鐘，分值為100分，其中包括聽力（30分鐘，分值為20分）、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與綜合能力運(yùn)用（70分鐘，分值為80分）。
全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試（NEAT）在公布測試成績時(shí)采用分?jǐn)?shù)制和等級(jí)制兩種形式。等級(jí)制的評(píng)定方法是：在評(píng)卷時(shí)將把分?jǐn)?shù)轉(zhuǎn)換成A、B、C、D、F的等級(jí)形式，采用 A(120-100)、B(99-80)、C(79-72)、D(71-60、F(59-0)五個(gè)等級(jí)(E通常表示成績優(yōu)秀的分?jǐn)?shù)，故在此不采用)。獲得A、B、C三個(gè)級(jí)別的考生被認(rèn)定為通過考試，可獲得全國NEAT考試中心頒發(fā)的“全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試（NEAT）等級(jí)證書”。
全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試（NEAT）四級(jí)考試以現(xiàn)行英語教學(xué)大綱和最新頒布的《英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（實(shí)驗(yàn)稿）為依據(jù)，適合使用人教版英語教材和其它地方英語教材版本的學(xué)生。試題說明使用漢語。閱讀材料全部取自英語語言國家的報(bào)刊、雜志、文學(xué)作品和教材的原文和改寫文本。閱讀材料題材包括社會(huì)、政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、體育和科技等方面，體裁包括說明文、議論文、記敘文、廣告、圖表和標(biāo)識(shí)等。
全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試（NEAT）四級(jí)考試試題為16開紙11個(gè)頁面，相當(dāng)于10,000個(gè)漢字字符。試題形式既有考查學(xué)生語音、詞匯、語法、功能意念和話題等方面的單項(xiàng)知識(shí)題目，也有考查綜合運(yùn)用語言能力的題目。主、客觀題兼?zhèn)洌}型采用單項(xiàng)選擇、填空、轉(zhuǎn)換、翻譯、簡答、圖片描述、命題作文、角色表演等多種形式。
三、試題結(jié)構(gòu)
NEAT五級(jí)試題題型結(jié)構(gòu)
| | 題目 | 題號(hào) | 分?jǐn)?shù) | 時(shí)間（分鐘） | ||
| 口 試 | Ⅰ.自由對(duì)話 | 1-5 | 5 | 1 | ||
| Ⅱ.語音語調(diào) | 1-5 | 5 | 1 | |||
| III.話題簡答 | | 5 | 1.5 | |||
| IV.看圖說話 | | 5 | 1.5 | |||
| 聽 力 | I.句子理解 | 1-5 | 5 (客觀) | 30 | ||
| II.對(duì)話理解 | 6-15 | 10(客觀) | ||||
| III.短文理解 | 16-20 | 5(主觀) | ||||
| 基 礎(chǔ) 知 識(shí) 與 綜 合 能 力 運(yùn) 用 | I.單詞 | 21-30 | 5 (主觀) | 70 | ||
| II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 | 31-35 | 5 (主觀) | ||||
| III.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 | 36-40 | 5 (主觀) | ||||
| IV.時(shí)態(tài)填空 | 41-45 | 5 (主觀) | ||||
| V. 短文填空 | 46-55 | 10(客觀) | ||||
| VI. 翻譯填空 | 56-60 | 5(主觀) | ||||
| 閱讀理解 | (A) | 61-65 | (主客觀) | 25 | ||
| (B) | 66-69 | (主觀) | ||||
| (C) | 70-74 | (主觀) | ||||
| (D) | 75-80 | (主觀) | ||||
| VI.寫作 | 命題作文 | 20(主觀) | ||||
四、實(shí)際水平描述
（一）總體目標(biāo)
總體目標(biāo)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力。綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的形成建立在學(xué)生語言知識(shí)、語言技能、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)等素養(yǎng)整體發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)上。語言知識(shí)和語言技能是綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的基礎(chǔ)；情感態(tài)度是影響學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和發(fā)展的重要因素；學(xué)習(xí)策略是提高學(xué)習(xí)效率、發(fā)展自主學(xué)習(xí)能力的保證文化意識(shí)是得體運(yùn)用語言的保證。這五個(gè)方面共同促進(jìn)綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的形成。
(二) 語言技能
語言技能是構(gòu)成語言交際能力的重要組成部分。語言技能包括聽、說、讀、寫四個(gè)方面的技能以及這四種技能的綜合運(yùn)用能力。聽和讀是理解的技能，說和寫是表達(dá)的技能；這四種技能在語言學(xué)習(xí)和交際中相輔相成、相互促進(jìn)。學(xué)生應(yīng)通過大量的專項(xiàng)和綜合性語言實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，形成綜合語言運(yùn)用能力，為真實(shí)語言交際打基礎(chǔ)。因此，聽、說、讀、寫既是學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，又是學(xué)習(xí)的手段。語言技能目標(biāo)以學(xué)生在某個(gè)級(jí)別“能做什么”為主要內(nèi)容，這不僅有利于調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性，促進(jìn)學(xué)生語言運(yùn)用能力的提高，也有利于科學(xué)、合理地評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果。
A.聽力理解能力：
1.能根據(jù)語調(diào)和重音理解說話者的意圖；
2.能聽懂有關(guān)熟悉話題的談話，并能從中提取信息和觀點(diǎn)；
3.能借助語境克服生詞障礙、理解大意；
4.能聽懂接近正常語速的故事和記敘文，理解故事的因果關(guān)系；
5.能在聽的過程中用適當(dāng)方式做出反應(yīng)；
6.能針對(duì)所聽語段的內(nèi)容記錄簡單信息。
B.口語表達(dá)能力：
1.能就簡單的話題提供信息，表達(dá)簡單的觀點(diǎn)和意見，參與討論；
2.能與他人溝通信息，合作完成任務(wù)；
3.能在口頭表達(dá)中進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖晕倚拚?/span>
4.能有效地詢問信息和請求幫助；
5.能根據(jù)話題進(jìn)行情景對(duì)話；
6.能用英語表演短??；
7.能在以上口語活動(dòng)中保持語音、語調(diào)自然，語氣恰當(dāng)。
C.閱讀理解能力：
1.能根據(jù)上下文和構(gòu)詞法推斷、理解生詞的意義；
2.能理解段落中各句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系；
3.能找出文章中的主題句，理解故事的情節(jié)，預(yù)測故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展和可能的結(jié)局；
4.能讀懂常見體裁的閱讀材料；
5.能根據(jù)不同的閱讀目的運(yùn)用簡單的閱讀策略獲取信息；
6.能利用詞典等工具書進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)；
7.除教材外，課外閱讀量應(yīng)累計(jì)達(dá)到15萬詞以上。
D.書面表達(dá)能力：
1.能根據(jù)寫作要求收集、準(zhǔn)備素材；
2.能獨(dú)立起草短文、短信等，并在教師的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行修改；
3.能使用常見的連接詞表示順序和邏輯關(guān)系；
4.能簡單描述人物或事件；
5.能根據(jù)所給圖示或表格寫出簡單的段落或操作說明。
(三)語言知識(shí)
基礎(chǔ)教育階段學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)和掌握的英語語言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)包括語音、詞匯、語法、功能和話題五方面的內(nèi)容。知識(shí)是語言能力的有機(jī)組成部分，是發(fā)展語言技能的重要基礎(chǔ)。
A.語音：
1.了解語音在語言學(xué)習(xí)中的意義；
2.了解英語語音包括發(fā)音、重音、連讀、語調(diào)、節(jié)奏等內(nèi)容；
3.在日常生活會(huì)話中做到語音、語調(diào)基本正確、自然、流暢；
4.根據(jù)重音和語調(diào)的變化理解和表達(dá)不同的意圖和態(tài)度；
5.根據(jù)讀音拼寫單詞和短語。
B.詞匯：
學(xué)會(huì)使用1600個(gè)左右的單詞、300個(gè)習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配。
C.語法：
1.了解常用語言形式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和常用表意功能；
2.在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中體會(huì)和領(lǐng)悟語言形式的表意功能；
3.理解和掌握描述人和物的表達(dá)方式；
4.理解和掌握描述具體事件和具體行為的發(fā)生、發(fā)展過程的表達(dá)方式；
5.初步掌握描述時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方位的表達(dá)方式；
6.理解、掌握比較人、物體及事物的表達(dá)方式。
D.功能：
1.在日常生活中恰當(dāng)理解和表達(dá)問候、告別、感謝、介紹等交際功能；
2.在日常人際交往中有效地進(jìn)行表達(dá)。
E.話題：
1.熟悉與學(xué)生個(gè)人、家庭和學(xué)校生活密切相關(guān)的話題；
2.熟悉有關(guān)日常生活、興趣愛好、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、科學(xué)文化等方面的話題。
(四)情感態(tài)度
情感態(tài)度指興趣、動(dòng)機(jī)、自信、意志和合作精神等影響學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程和學(xué)習(xí)效果的相關(guān)因素以及在學(xué)習(xí)過程中逐漸形成的祖國意識(shí)和國際視野。保持積極的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度是英語學(xué)習(xí)成功的關(guān)鍵。教師應(yīng)在教學(xué)中，不斷激發(fā)并強(qiáng)化學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，并引導(dǎo)他們逐漸將興趣轉(zhuǎn)化為穩(wěn)定的學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)，以使他們樹立自信心，鍛煉克服困難的意志，認(rèn)識(shí)自身學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)勢與不足，樂于與他人合作，養(yǎng)成和諧與健康向上的品格。通過英語課程的學(xué)習(xí)，增強(qiáng)祖國意識(shí)，拓展國際視野。具體要求如下：
1.有明確的學(xué)習(xí)英語目的，能認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的在于交流；
2.有學(xué)習(xí)英語的愿望和興趣，樂于參與各種英語實(shí)踐活動(dòng)；
3.有學(xué)好英語的信心，敢于用英語進(jìn)行表達(dá)；
4.能在小組活動(dòng)中積極與他人合作，相互幫助，共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)；
5.能體會(huì)英語學(xué)習(xí)中的樂趣，樂于接觸英語歌曲、讀物等；
6.能在英語交流中注意并理解他人的情感；
7.遇到問題時(shí)，能主動(dòng)向老師或同學(xué)請教，尋求幫助；
8.在生活中接觸英語時(shí)，樂于探究其含義并嘗試模仿；
9.對(duì)祖國文化能有更深刻的了解；
10.樂于接觸并了解異國文化。
(五)學(xué)習(xí)策略
學(xué)習(xí)策略指學(xué)生為了有效地學(xué)習(xí)和發(fā)展而采取的各種行動(dòng)和步驟。英語學(xué)習(xí)的策略包括認(rèn)知策略、調(diào)控策略、交際策略和資源策略等。教師應(yīng)在教學(xué)中，幫助學(xué)生形成適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)策略。認(rèn)知策略是指學(xué)生為了完成具體學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)而采取的步驟和方法；調(diào)控策略是指學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行計(jì)劃、實(shí)施、反思、評(píng)價(jià)和調(diào)整的策略；交際策略是學(xué)生為了爭取更多的交際機(jī)會(huì)、維持交際以及提高交際效果而采取的各種策略；資源策略是學(xué)生合理并有效利用多種媒體進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語的策略。
A. 認(rèn)知策略：
1.根據(jù)需要進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)；
2.在學(xué)習(xí)中集中注意力；
3.在學(xué)習(xí)中積極思考；
4.在學(xué)習(xí)中善于記要點(diǎn)；
5.在學(xué)習(xí)中善于利用圖畫等非語言信息理解主題；
6.借助聯(lián)想學(xué)習(xí)和記憶詞語；
7.對(duì)所學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容能主動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)并加以整理和歸納；
8.注意發(fā)現(xiàn)語言的規(guī)律并能運(yùn)用規(guī)律舉一反三；
9.在使用英語中，能意識(shí)到錯(cuò)誤并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)募m正；
10.必要時(shí)，有效地借助母語知識(shí)理解英語；
11.嘗試閱讀英語故事及其他英語課外讀物。
B. 調(diào)控策略：
1.明確自己學(xué)習(xí)英語的目標(biāo)；
2.明確自己的學(xué)習(xí)需要；
3.制訂簡單的英語學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃；
4.把握學(xué)習(xí)的主要內(nèi)容；
5.注意了解和反思自己學(xué)習(xí)英語中的進(jìn)步與不足；
6.積極探索適合自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法；
7.經(jīng)常與教師和同學(xué)交流學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)；
8.積極參與課內(nèi)外英語學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。
C. 交際策略：
1.在課內(nèi)外學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中能夠用英語與他人交流；
2.善于抓住用英語交際的機(jī)會(huì)；
3.在交際中，把注意力集中在意思的表達(dá)上；
4.在交際中，必要時(shí)借助手勢、表情等體態(tài)語進(jìn)行交流；
5.交際中遇到困難時(shí)，有效地尋求幫助；
6.在交際中注意到中外交際習(xí)慣的差異。
D. 資源策略：
1.注意通過音像資料豐富自己的學(xué)習(xí)；
2.使用簡單工具書查找信息；
3.注意生活中和媒體上所使用的英語；
4.能初步利用圖書館或網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的學(xué)習(xí)資源。
(六)文化意識(shí)
語言有豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。在外語教學(xué)中，文化是指所學(xué)語言國家的歷史地理、風(fēng)土人情、傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗、生活方式、文學(xué)藝術(shù)、行為規(guī)范、價(jià)值觀念等。接觸和了解英語國家文化有益于對(duì)英語的理解和使用，有益于加深對(duì)本國文化的理解與認(rèn)識(shí)，有益于培養(yǎng)世界意識(shí)。在教學(xué)中，教師應(yīng)根據(jù)學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn)和認(rèn)知能力，逐步擴(kuò)展文化知識(shí)的內(nèi)容和范圍。在起始階段應(yīng)使學(xué)生對(duì)英語國家文化及中外文化的異同有粗略的了解，教學(xué)中涉及的英語國家文化知識(shí)應(yīng)與學(xué)生身邊的日常生活密切相關(guān)，并能激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。在英語學(xué)習(xí)的較高階段，要通過擴(kuò)大學(xué)生接觸異國文化的范圍，幫助學(xué)生拓展視野，使他們提高對(duì)中外文化異同的敏感性和鑒別能力，進(jìn)而提高跨文化交際能力。
1.了解英語交際中常用的體態(tài)語，如手勢、表情等；
2.恰當(dāng)使用英語中不同的稱謂語、問候語和告別語；
3.了解、區(qū)別英語中不同性別常用的名字和親呢的稱呼；
4.了解英語國家中家庭成員之間的稱呼習(xí)俗；
5.了解英語國家正式和非正式場合服飾和穿戴習(xí)俗；
6.了解英語國家的飲食習(xí)俗；
7.對(duì)別人的贊揚(yáng)、請求等做出恰當(dāng)?shù)姆磻?yīng)；
8.用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)贊揚(yáng)、請求等意義；
9.初步了解英語國家的地理位置、氣候特點(diǎn)、歷史等；
10.了解常見動(dòng)植物在英語國家中的文化涵義；
11.了解自然現(xiàn)象在英語中可能具有的文化涵義；
12.了解英語國家中傳統(tǒng)的文娛和體育活動(dòng)；
13.了解英語國家中重要的節(jié)假日及主要慶祝方式；
14加深對(duì)中國文化的理解。
五、測試范圍
（一）語音項(xiàng)目表
1、基本讀音：
(1)26個(gè)字母的讀音；
(2)元音字母a, e，i(y)，o，u 在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音；
(3)元音字母在單詞中的基本讀音；
(4)常見的元音字母組合在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音；
(5)常見的輔音字母組合在單詞中的基本讀音，如: th，sh，ch等；
(6)輔音連綴的讀音；
(7)成節(jié)音的讀音。
2、重音：
(1)單詞重音；
(2)句子重音。
3、意群的讀音：
(1)連讀和失去爆破；
(2)弱讀與同化。
4、語調(diào)與節(jié)奏：
(1)語調(diào) (升調(diào)，降調(diào))；
(2)節(jié)奏。
（二）語法項(xiàng)目表
1、名詞
(1)可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)
(2)不可數(shù)名詞
(3)專有名詞
(4)名詞所有格
2、代詞
(1)人稱代詞
(2)物主代詞
(3)反身代詞
(4)指示代詞
(5)不定代詞
(6)疑問代詞
3、數(shù)詞
(1)基數(shù)詞
(2)序數(shù)詞
4、介詞和介詞短語
5、連詞
6、形容詞 (比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))
7、副詞 (比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))
8、冠詞
9、動(dòng)詞
(1)動(dòng)詞的基本形式
(2)系動(dòng)詞
(3)及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞
(4)助動(dòng)詞
(5)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
10、時(shí)態(tài)
（1）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
(2)一般過去時(shí)
(3)一般將來時(shí)
（4）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
(5)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
(6) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
11、被動(dòng)語態(tài)
12、非謂語動(dòng)詞
(1)動(dòng)詞不定式
(2)動(dòng)詞的-ing形式
(3)動(dòng)詞的-ed形式
13、構(gòu)詞法
(1)合成法
(2)派生法
(3)轉(zhuǎn)化法
(4)縮寫和簡寫
14、句子種類
(1)陳述句
(2)疑問句
(3)祈使句
(4)感嘆句
15、句子成分
(1)主語
(2)謂語
(3)表語
(4)賓語
(5)定語
(6)狀語
16簡單句的基本句型
17主謂一致
18并列復(fù)合句
19主從復(fù)合句
(1)賓語從句
(2)狀語從句
(3)定語從句
（三）功能意念項(xiàng)目表
1.社會(huì)交往(Social Communications)
(1)問候(Greetings)
(2)介紹(Introduction)
(3)告別(Farewells )
(4)感謝(Thanks )
(5)道歉(Apologies)
(6)邀請(Invitation)
(7)請求允許(Asking for permission )
(8)祝賀與祝愿(Expressing wishes and congratulations)
(9)提供幫助(Offering help)
(10)約會(huì)(Making appointments )
(11)打電話(Making telephone calls )
(12)就餐(Having meals)
(13)就醫(yī)(Seeing the doctor)
(14)購物 (Shopping)
(15)問路(Asking the way)
(16)談?wù)撎鞖?nbsp;(Talking about weather)
(17)語言交際困難(Language difficulties in communication)
(18)提醒注意(Reminding and warning)
(19)勸告(Advice)
(20)建議(Suggestions)
2.態(tài)度(Attitudes)
(1)同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)
(2)喜歡和不喜歡(Likes and dislikes)
(3)肯定和不肯定(Certainty and uncertainty)
(4)可能和不可能(Possibility and impossibility)
(5)能夠和不能夠(Ability and inability)
(6)偏愛和愛好(Preference and hobbies)
(7)意愿和打算(Intentions and plans)
(8)希望和愿望(Hope and wish)
(9)表揚(yáng)和鼓勵(lì)(Praise and encouragement)
(10)責(zé)備和抱怨(Blame and complaint)
3.情感(Emotions)
(1)高興(Happiness)
(2)驚奇(Surprise)
(3)憂慮(Worries)
(4)安慰(Reassurance)
(5)滿意(Satisfaction)
(6)遺憾(Regret)
(7)恐懼 (Fear)
4.時(shí)間(Time)
(1)時(shí)刻(Point of time)
(2)時(shí)段(Duration)
(3)頻度(Frequency)
(4)時(shí)序(Sequence)
5.空間(Space)
(1)位置(Position)
(2)方向(Direction)
(3)距離(Distance)
6.存在(Existence)
(1)存在(Existence)
(2)不存在(Non-existence)
7.特征(Features)
(1)形狀(Shape)
(2)顏色(Colour)
(3)材料 (Material)
(4)價(jià)格(Price)
(5)規(guī)格(Size)
(6)年齡(Age)
8.計(jì)量(Measurement)
(1)長度(Length)
(2)寬度(Width)
(3)高度(Height)
(4)數(shù)量(Number)
9.比較(Comparison)
(1)同級(jí)比較 (Equal comparison)
(2)差別比較(Comparative and superlative)
(3)相似和差別(Similarity and difference)
10.邏輯關(guān)系(Logical relations)
(1)原因和結(jié)果(Cause and effect )
(2)目的(Purpose)
11.職業(yè)(Occupation)
(1)工作(Job)
(2)單位(Employer)
(四)話題項(xiàng)目表
1.個(gè)人情況(Personal information)
2.家庭、朋友與周圍的人(Family, friends and people around)
3.周圍的環(huán)境(Personal environments)
4.日常活動(dòng)(Daily routines)
5.學(xué)校生活(School life)
6.興趣與愛好(Interests and hobbies)
7.個(gè)人感情(Emotions)
8.人際關(guān)系(Interpersonal relationships)
9.計(jì)劃與愿望(Plans and intentions)
10.節(jié)假日活動(dòng)(Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
11.購物(Shopping)
12.飲食(Food and drink)
13.健康(Health)
14.天氣(Weather)
15.文娛與體育(Entertainment and sports)
16.旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
17.語言學(xué)習(xí)(Language learning)
18.自然(Nature)
19.世界和環(huán)境(The world and the environment)
20.科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù) (Popular science and modern technology)
21.熱點(diǎn)話題(Topical issues)
22.歷史和地理( History and geography)
23.社會(huì)(Society)
24.文學(xué)與藝術(shù)(Literature and art)
（五）詞匯表（共約1600個(gè)單詞，300個(gè)習(xí)慣用語）
A
a bit(of), a bottle of, a few, a glass of, a little, a lot of, a lot, a moment ago, a moment later, a pair of, a piece of, a place of interest, a shop assistant, a TV set, able, above, abroad, accident, across, active, activity, advertisement, aeroplane, afford, afraid, Africa, after a while, after class, again and again, again, against, ago, agree with, agree, aha, air, airport, alike, alive, all by oneself, all day, all kinds of, all over, all the same, all the time, all, allow, almost, alone, along, already, also, although, always, amaze, amazing, America, among, and so on, angel, angry, another, any more, anybody, anyone, anything, anytime, anywhere, appear, April, arm, around, arrive, art, artist, as if, as long as, as soon as, as usual, as well, as, as...as, Ashland, ask for, asleep, assistant, at all, at breakfast, at first, at last, at least, at midnight, at night, at once, at sea, at the age of, at the beginning of, at the end of, at the head of, at the moment, at the same time, at times, attack，attract, audience, August, Aussie, Australia, Australian, autumn, awake, away
B
baby, back, bad, badly, bamboo, band, bang, bank, barn, base on, base, baseball, BASIC, basket, basketball, be / get lost, be able to, be afraid of, be amazed at, be angry with, be awake, be born, be busy doing, be excited about, be famous for, be fed up with, be filled with, be full (of), be good at, be interested in, be late for, be made in, be made of, be pleased with, be proud of, be used for, be, beach, bear, beat ,Beatles, beautiful, because, become, beef, beeper, beer, before long, before, beg one’s pardon, beg, begin, beginning, believe, below, Berlin, best, best-seller, better, bill, billion, biology, birthday, bit, bleat, blind, blow, boat, boating, body, book, bookmark, bookshop, boot, boring, born, borrow, Boston, both, both...and, bottle, bowl, Brazil, bread, break, Brussels, breathe, bridge, bright, brightly, bring, Britain, British, brochure, broke, broken, brush, build, building, bus station, business, businessman, busy, but, butter, button, buy, by, by air by plane, by sea, by ship, by the time, by the way, writing brush
C
call, cabbage, café, Californian, camera, Canada, Canadian, cancer, cage, Cairo, candle, canoe, Canon, Capital, captain, card, care, careful, carefully, Cape Town, careless, carrot, carry, carry on, catch, catch up with, cause, CD player, celebrate, cent, centre(center), century, certainly, challenge, chance, change, channel, chart, cheap, check, check-out, cheese, chemistry, chess, chicken, chimney, chips, chocolate, choose, chopsticks, Christmas, church, cinema, circle, city, clean, cleaner, clear, clearly, clever, click, climb, close, closed, cloud, cloudy, club, code, coffee, coke, coin, cold, collect, college, colourful, come along, come down, come on, come out, come over, come to oneself, come true, come up with, comfortable, company，competition, complain, composition, concert, conductor, confidence, confident, congratulation, connect, contribution, conversation, cook, cookie, cool, copy, coral, corn, corner, correct, cost, cotton, cough, could, country, countryside, cousin, cover, cow, crash, cream, credit, crop, cross, crossing, crowd, cry, cupboard, cut, cut down
D
dance, danger, dangerous, date, day, daytime, dead, deaf, deal, dear, death, December, decide, decision, decorate, deep, deer, delicious, describe, description, desert, deserve, detective, develop, diagram, diary, dictionary, die, difference, different, dig, digital, dim, dining room, dinner, dinosaur, directly, dirty, disappear, disappearance, discover, discuss, discussion, disease, dish, display, disturb, dive, diver, do (some) reading, do homework, do morning exercises, do one’s best, do well in, document, dollar, dolphin, doorbell, double, down load, down stairs, draw, dream, drink, drive, driver, drop, drop off, drought, dry, duck, dumpling,during, dustbin, DVD
E
each, each other, ear, earlier, early, earth, earthquake, easy, east, eat, eat up, edge, education, eighteenth, either，either...or, eighth, electronic, elephant, empty, encourage, end, engineer, English-speaking, enjoy, enjoy oneself, enjoyable, enough, enter, entrance, environment, escape, especially, essential, eve, even, even though, evening, event, ever, ever since, every, everybody, everything, everywhere, exactly, exam, example, excellent, except, excited, exciting, exercise, exit, expect, expensive, experience, expert, explore, explorer, eye, for example
F
face, fact, factory, fail, fall, fall asleep, fall behind, fall down, fall off, family name, famous, fan, far, far away, farm, farmer, farming, farmland, farther, farthest, fast, fat, feather, February, feed, feel, festival, few, field, field trip, fifth, fill, film, final, find out, finger, finish, fire, fireplace, first, first of all, fish, fishing, fit fix, flight, flood, fly, fog, foggy, follow, food, foot, foreign, foreigner, forest, forever, fork, form, fossil, found, fox, fragile, France, free, freeze, French, Frenchman, Friday, fridge, friendly, friendship, frighten, frightened, from, from now on, from...to, front, fruit, frustrate, frustrated, full, fun, future
G
garden, gate, gatekeeper, generosity, geography, Germany, get...back, get back, get down, get married, get off, get on(a bus), get on well with, get to, get, get-together, give a concert, give birth to, give up, give...a hand, given-name(first name), glass, go, go back, go boating, go fishing, go hiking, go on doing(sth.), go out, go over, go shopping, go skating, go straight along, go to bed, go wrong goal, Gobi Desert, golf, goodness, grab, graduate, grand, grape, grass, grateful, great, greet, ground, group, grow, grow up, guide, Gum Tree
H
hair, had better(do), half-way, hall, hamburger, hand, hand in, hands up, hang, happen, happily, happy, hard, hardly, hard-working, harm, Harvard, harvest, has, hate, have a(good)rest, have a cold, have a cough, have a good time, have a try, have sports, have to, Hawaii, head, headmaster, heal, health, healthily, healthy, hear, heart, hear of, heavily, heavy, height, help yourself to, help...with, helpful, hey, high, high jump, high school, hike, hiking, him, himself, history, hit, hobby, hold, hold a sports meeting, hold on, hole, holiday, hometown, homework, Honolulu, hooray, hope, horse, hospital, hot, hot dog, hotel, hour after hour, housework, how long, how much, however, hug, huge, human being, human, hungry, hurry up, hurry, hurt
I
ice, ice cream, iceberg, icon, idea, if, ill, imagine, important, improve, in a hurry, in fact, in front of, in front, in the air, in the day, in the end, in the future, in the open air, in this way, in time, increase, India, Indian, information, injection, Inner Mongolia, inside, inspector, instead, instead of, instruction, interest, interested, interesting, internet, into, invent, invention, inventor, invite, island, Italian, Italy
J
Japan, jacket, January, job, join, joke, journalist, journey, juice, July, jump, jumper, June, just, just now, just then
K
Kilo, Mount Godwin Austen Kashmir Mountain, a kind of, keep, keep doing something, key, kid, kill, kilometer(kilometer), kind, kind-hearted, kinds of , kitchen, knee, knife, knock at, knock on, knock, knowledge
L
lake, lab(laboratory), ladies’room, lady, land, language, lap, large, large number of, last, later, later on, laugh at, laugh, lay, lazy, leaf, learn, learn...from, least, leather, leave, leave...behind, left, leg, lend, less, less than, lesson, letter, librarian, library, lie, life, lifeboat, lifetime, lift, lion, list, listen, listen to, litter, live on, live, lively, Liverpool, living room, lock, lonely, long, long jump, look for, look out, look over, look up, lose, lost, lot, lots of, loud, loudly, loudspeaker, low, luck, luckily, lucky
M
machine, madam, magazine, magical, mail, mainland, make, make a contribution to, make a decision, make a mistake, make a noise, make faces, make friends, make money, make one’s way to, make phone calls, make room for, make sure, make telephone calls, make the bed, make up one’s mind, manager, Manchester, man-made, March, market, marry, match, math, maths, matter, may, May, maybe, meal, mean, meaning, meat, medicine, meeting, Melbourne, melon, member, memory, mend, mention, menu, merry, message, metal, metre(meter), microcomputer, Microsoft, mid-autumn, midfield, midfield player, milk, million, mind, minibus, minute, miss, missing, mist, mistake, misty, mobile, mobile phone, model, modem, moment, Monday, monitor, monkey, month, moon, moon cake, moonlight, more, more and more, more or less, more than, morning paper, Moscow, most, mostly motorbike, mount, Mount Qomolangma, mountain, mouth, mouth-to-mouth, move, moving, Ms, Multiply, multiply...by, mummy, museum, music, myself
N
New York, natural, nearby, nearly, neatly, necessary, neck, necklace, need, neighbour, neighbourhood, neither, neither...nor, Nepal, nervous, never, never mind, New Jersey, New Zealand, news, newspaper, next to, ninth, no longer, no matter, nobody, noise, noisy, none, noodle, nor, north, northeast, northern, northwest, nose, not as/so...as, not only... but also, not...any more, not...at all, nothing, notice, novel , November, nurse, nut, nylon
O
of course, object, ocean, October, offer, office, often, oil, Olympic, on display, on earth, on foot, on one’s way to, on, on show, on the left / right side, on the other hand, on time, on watch, once, once upon a time, one day, one-way, onion, online, onto, open, open up, opera, opposite, order, ordinary, other, Ottawa, ouch, ourselves, out, out of, outdoor, outside, over, own, owner, Peking Opera
P
park, page, pain, painful, painter, painting, pair, palace, pan, panda, paper, pardon, parking, part, part-time, party, pass, pass on, passenger, past, path, patient, pause, pay for(sth.), pay, PE(physical education), pea, penguin, pepper, performance, perhaps, person, personal, pet, phone, physics, piano, pick up, pick, picnic, pie, piece, pig, pill, pink, pity, pizza, place, plan, plane, plant, plastic, plate, play a joke on, play, player, playground, pleasant, pleased, pleasure, pocket, point at, point to, point, police, politely, pollute, polyester, pool, poor, popular, population, pork, porridge, possible, post, post office, postal, postcard, postman, potato, pound, pour, practice (practise), practice, prefer to, prefer, present, press, pretty, prevent, price, pride, print, printer, prize, probably, problem, produce, program (programme), progress, protect, proud, provide, province, public, pull, pumpkin, pupil, push, put (sth.) down, put away, put off, put on, put up, the Summer Palace
Q
question, quarrel, quarrel with, queue, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quite
R
read, 100-metre race, rabbit, race, racket, radio, rail, railway, rain, rainy, rather, rather than, reach, reading, ready, real, realize, really, receive, recycle, reef, refuse, regard, regard...as, relative, relax, relay, remember, repair, reply, report, rest, restaurant, result, return, review, rewarding, rice, rich, Richmond, riddle, ride, ridge, right, right now, rim, ring, ring up, road, rob, robber, robbery, robot, rock, rocket, roller-skating, Rome, room, rough, round, round-trip, rub, rubbish, rule, run, run away, runner, rush out, rush, Russian
S
safe, sad, sadly, safety, salesgirl, salt, San Francisco, sand, sandwich, satellite, Saturday, save, say, say goodbye to, scenery, schoolboy, schoolyard, science, scientist, scissors, score, Scotland, screen, scuba diving, scuba, sea, seafood, search, season, Seattle, second, secondhand, seem, self-respect, sell, seller, send, send up, September, serious, serve, set, set off, set one’s mind to do, several, shall, shape, shark, shelf , shellfish, shepherd, shine, ship, shoot, shop, shopping, shopping list, short, shot, should, shout, show, shower, showery, shut, shut down, shy, sick, side, sign, silently, silk, since, sing, singer, single, sink, size, skate, ski, sleep, slipper, slow, slow down, slow, slowly, smell, smile, smog, smoke, snake, snow, snowman, snowy, so, so far, so that, so-called, soccer, society, sock, software, soil, soldier, solve, somebody, someday, someone, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, sonata, song, soon, sooner or later, so-so, sound, soup, south, space, spaceship, speak highly of, speaker, special, speed, spend, spill, spirit, spit, spoil, spoon, sport, Spring Festival, spring, square, stamp, stand, stand in line, star, start, starting / finishing line, station, stay, steal, steep, steer, steering wheel, step, stick, still, Stockholm, stocking, stop, stop...from, store, storm, story(storey), straight, strange, street, striker, strong, study, subject, success, successfully, such, suddenly, sugar, suit, summer, sun, Sunday, sunglasses, sunny, sunshine, supermarket, suppose, surf, surfer, surfing, surprise, Sweden, Swedish, sweep, sweet, swim
T
table tennis, tail, take, take / leave a message, take a seat, take an active part in, take care of , take exercise, take off, take one’s place, take out, take photos, take time, take turns, take–away, talk, talk about, talk with, tape, taste, taxi, TB, teach, teach oneself, team, teamwork, teapot, tear, technology, telegraph, telephone, tell, temperature, tennis, tent, Terra Cotta Warriors, terrible, terrific, textbook, than, thankful, thanks to, Thanksgiving (Thanksgiving Day), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the Great Hall of the People, the Great Wall, the Himalaya Mountains, the more, the better, the Olympic Games, the Palace Museum, the same as, theatre(theater), themselves, then, there, thief, thin, think about, think of, third, thousand, thirsty, though, thought, through, throw, throw about, Thursday, tick, ticket, tidy, tie, tiger, till, time, tired, Titanic, to one’s surprise, toe, tofu, together, toilet, tomato, tomb, tomorrow, tonight, too, too…to, tool, tooth, top, Toronto, tourist, towards, town, toy, track, tractor, traditional, traffic, train, training, trap, travel, traveler, treat, trip, trip over, trouble, truck, true, truth, try, try on, try out, T-shirt , Tuesday, turkey, Turkey, turn, turn down, turn off, turn on, turn…over, turning, twelfth, twentieth, twenty-first, twice, two-story, type
U
UK, underground, undersea, universe, university, unless, unlucky, unusual, upstairs, USA, use, used, used to, usual, usually
V
vegetable, vet, victim, video, village, visit, visitor, voice, volleyball
W
walk, a waste of time, wag, Waikiki, wait for, wait, waiter, waiting room, wake, wake up, wallet, war, wardrobe, warm, warn, was, wash, Washington, waste, watchtower, water, water-ski , wave, weak, wear, wear out, weather, Wednesday, week, weekday, weekend , well, well done, were, west, western, wet, wheat, wheel, when, whenever, wherever, whether, while, whole, whom, why, wide, widely, win, wind, windy, wine, winner, winter, wish, with, without, wonder, wonderful, wood, wool, wool(l)en, word, work out, workplace, world, worm, worried, worse, worst, worth, wound like, wow, write, write down, writer, wrong
Y
yeah, yard, year, yen, yesterday, yet, yip, yippee, Yorkshire, yourselves, yo-yo
Z
zero,zoo
聯(lián)系客服
