中國文化博大精深，源遠流長。語言的作用充當著媒介，學英語的另一個重要目的就是向外國展示中國優(yōu)秀文化，而非一味地崇洋媚外。下面是15篇以中國傳統(tǒng)文化為話題的應(yīng)用文，參考答案在后面，點贊收藏 打印背誦。
1.2021年6月浙江卷
昨天你去學校參觀了中國畫的展覽，請你為學校英語報寫一篇宣傳稿：
1. 時間和地點； 2. 你的感受； 3. 強烈推薦。
注意： 1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.2021年6月全國甲卷
假定你是李華，你校計劃舉辦介紹中國傳統(tǒng)文化的主題班會，并在英語網(wǎng)站上展示，請你給外國朋友Chris寫封信，向他了解哪些中國傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國朋友，內(nèi)容如下：
1. 闡明寫信事由； 2. 征求建議； 3. 表達感謝。
注意： 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右； 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
3.2020年1月浙江卷
假定你是李華，你校將舉辦外國學生中文演講比賽，請給你的英國朋友George寫封郵件邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括：
1.比賽時間；2.演講話題；3.報名方式。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
4.2018·全國Ⅰ卷
假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry將去中國朋友家做客，發(fā)郵件向你詢問有關(guān)習俗。請你回復郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 到達時間；2. 合適的禮物；3. 餐桌禮儀。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
5.2017年新課標全國Ⅰ卷
假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。
內(nèi)容：1. 時間和地點； 2. 內(nèi)容：學習唐詩； 3. 課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。
6.2017年新課標全國Ⅱ卷
假定你是李華，想邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術(shù)展。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 展覽時間、地點；2. 展覽內(nèi)容。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
7.2017年11月浙江卷
假定你是李華，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回國，想邀請他到你家過春節(jié)。 請給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1. 時間； 2. 一同過節(jié)的家人；3. 活動。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80詞左右； 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)。
8.2017年3月天津卷
假設(shè)你是晨光中學的學生李津。你的美國筆友Chris正在學習漢語，他得知“中國詩詞大會”在CCTV 播出，非常感興趣，便寫信給你，希望你介紹相關(guān)情況及更多了解中國文化的途徑。請根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。(1) 簡單介紹“中國詩詞大會”引起的反響；(2) 介紹了解中國文化的途徑 (如閱讀相關(guān)書籍、利用媒體資源等)；(3) 表達對Chris 學習中國文化的祝愿。
參考詞匯：中國詩詞大會Chinese Poetry Competition
9.2016年北京卷
假設(shè)你是紅星中學高三學生李華。你的英國朋友Jim 在給你的郵件中提到他對中國歷史很感興趣，并請你介紹一位你喜歡的中國歷史人物。請你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 該人物是誰；2. 該人物的主要貢獻；3. 該人物對你的影響。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于50；2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
10.2015年新課標全國Ⅱ卷
假如你是李華，計劃和同學去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人們過重陽節(jié) (the Double Ninth Festival)。請給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 出發(fā)及返回時間；2. 活動：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 結(jié)語已為你寫好。
11.2015年新課標全國Ⅱ卷
假如你是李華，計劃和同學去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人們過重陽節(jié) (the Double Ninth Festival)。請給外教露西寫封郵件，邀她一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 出發(fā)及返回時間；2. 活動：包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 結(jié)語已為你寫好。
12.2013年新課標全國Ⅱ卷
假定你是李華，自制了一些中國結(jié)(Chinese knot)。給開網(wǎng)店的美國朋友Tom寫封信，請他代賣，要點包括： 1. 外觀（尺寸、顏色、材料）2. 象征意義3. 價格
13.2013年遼寧卷
一個英文網(wǎng)站面向中學生征稿。請你寫一篇英語稿件，介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個節(jié)日里的主要活動。
寫作要點：1. 它是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一；2. 家人團聚；3. 賞月、吃月餅；4. 還有旅游、訪友等其他活動。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3. 開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：中秋節(jié)the Mid-Autumn Festival 農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar 賞月enjoy the full moon 月餅 moon cake
14.2012年天津卷
假設(shè)你是李津，你的美國朋友Chris就讀于天津某國際學校。他熟悉中國文化，特別是戲曲文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大劇院將上演越劇《梁山伯與祝英臺》。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給Chris寫一封電子郵件，邀請他一起觀看演出。
1.提出邀請并簡述原因；
2.提出觀劇后活動建議(如參觀附近的博物館或美術(shù)館等)；
3.請求對方回復。
參考詞匯：越劇 Shaoxing Opera
《梁山伯與祝英臺》Butterfly Lovers
天津大劇院 Tianjin Grand Theater
15.2009年四川卷
假設(shè)你是李華。你的外國筆友Jane打算于七月來中國，特來信了解中國人的社交習俗。請你用英語回一封信，從以下幾個方面作具體介紹。
1. 見面時的問候方式； 2. 對贊美的回答方式；
3. 接收禮物時的回應(yīng)方式； 4. 餐宴禮節(jié)。
參考答案：
1.As is known to all, Chinese painting is a crucial part of our traditional cultural; therefore, with great honor and curiosity, I paid a visit to the Chinese painting display exhibited in our school lecture hall at 9 a.m. yesterday.
During my one hour and a half’s visit, I was fully exposed to a world of art. The visit includes three parts, first of which is a brief introduction of the history of Chinese painting, traced back to 7000 years ago. In this part, many works painted on pottery, ground and rock wall in pictures are shown. The second part is tool display. The basic tools used are brush and ink and mineral pigments. At first, Chinese painting was painted on pottery, ground and rock wall, and gradually developed into painting on wall, silk and paper. In the third part of this exhibition, many paintings by famous arts are appreciated and discussed by students and teachers.,
Through this visit, I fall in love with Chinese painting and I would like to recommend my fellow students to have an amazing experience to this art show as well. And you won’t regret it.
2.Dear Chris,
How is everything going with you lately? A class meeting will be held in my school about Chinese traditional cultural and it will be displayed on the English website. I am writing to ask some advice from you on what kind of Chinese conventional cultural attracts the foreigners like you most.
As we all know, Chinese traditional culture includes calligraphy, Chinese knots, martial arts, Chinese paintings, ancient painted pottery, paper cutting, terracotta warriors and horses and so on. Besides, Chinese cultural also includes various cultural thoughts and spiritual concepts in the national history, which is mainly composed of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. How much do you want to know about each part, and would you please tell me which part you are curious about. What type of introduction will help foreigners to have a much clearer knowledge of their interested section?
Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated and thank you for your help. You can also collect some tips from your friends there. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
3.Dear George,
Knowing that you have a great passion for Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to participate in the Chinese Speaking Competition organized by our school.
Scheduled to be held on January 20 in the school’s lecture hall, the competition focuses on the theme of “first impression of China”. Undoubtedly, your fluent Chinese, excellent speaking skills, and especially profound knowledge of China will never fail to impress the audience. So, if you’re interested, please sign up on the school’s website before January 15.
Looking forward to your wonderful presentation.
Yours,
Li Hua
4.Dear Terry,
How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.
To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.
Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
5.Hi Leslie,
I’m writing to tell you about the Chinese class next week.
Let’s meet at two Tuesday afternoons at the coffee shop near my school again. I plan to help you study some poems of the Tang Dynasty, which is an important part of Chinese civilization. Many of the Tang poems have greatly influenced Chinese literature. And we learned them at a young age. I’ll help you read and understand the selected poems before we have a discussion of them. To make it easier, I suggest you study and get some knowledge of the Tang dynasty in advance.
See you then!
Best,
Li Hua
6.Dear Henry，
I ’m Li Hua, one of your students in your cultural class. I know you’re interested in one of Chinese traditional art forms — paper-cutting. So I invite you to attend an exhibition of it.
It’ll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9：00 am to 7：00 pm from Monday to Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery, which is located at 118, Jian Guo Road, Hai Dian District. Shall we go there together this Friday afternoon? I will meet you at 2：00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like.
You know we Chinese have a lot of traditional art forms, of which paper-cutting is one of the most popular. In the exhibition, you will enjoy many special kinds of paper-cuttings. Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Regards,
Li Hua
7.Dear Mr. Hall,
I’m writing to invite you to come to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival on January 19.
It’s traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. We’ll make dumplings together and have a big dinner. We’ll also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. You may even get a gift from my parents.
If you’re able to come, I’ll go and pick you up at your place.
Best,
Li Hua
8.Dear Chris, From your letter, I learn that you are very much interested in Chinese Poetry Competition and hope to know more about it. Meanwhile you also expressed your hope to have more access to chinese culture.I deeply appreciate your love for Chinese culture.
After Chinese Poetry Competition was aired, it triggered a strong reaction nation-wide. Students from both middle schools and universities are enthusiastic about poetry. They are trying to learn not only the moder poetry but aslo the ancient poetry from Tang and Song dynasity. Even my parents are reading poems after their everyday work. As to the ways to learn Chinese culture, there are many access to it. You can either borrow the relative books from library or seach them online. You can also join the discussion on social media or even set up a forum of your own.
I hope the information in this letter is helpful to you and sincerely wish you could make great progress in your study on Chinese culture.
9.Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.
As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi (Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.
Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
10.Dear Lucy,
I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.
It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the gate at 9 in the morning.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
11.Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I want to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp. I wonder if you’d like to go with me.
This camp will open on July 20th.It offers teenagers like you and me a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture. If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information.
Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.
12.Dear Tom,
How are you? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.
I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each.
If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you!
Li Hua
13.The Mid- Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.
As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories.
In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
14.Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. A Shaoxing Opera named Butterfly Lovers will be on show in Tianjin Grand Theater, which was just completed, at 2:00 p.m. on August 5th. It is because I know you like the culture of China, especially drama, that I would like to invite you to admire it.
As we all know, Butterfly Lovers is a traditional drama, telling about two young person’s moving love story. After watching it, shall we visit some places nearby, such as the art museum, in which lots of rich art will appeal to you enormously?
I would be very glad if you come. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
15.Dear Jane,
Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs.
Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm. Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here.
I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
語言要學習，但時刻謹記：拒絕崇洋媚外，牢記歷史。華流才是頂流。
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