.某些特殊句型的反意疑問(wèn)句：
1)祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句：
表示肯定意義的祈使句，即表示“請(qǐng)求，提示”它的反意疑問(wèn)句用will you 表達(dá)：有時(shí)也可以用won’t you 表示。
Go home now, will you ?
Close the window, please, will you ?
否定祈使句：以Don’t開(kāi)始的祈使句：表示“不要……”，用will you 提問(wèn)：
Don’t be late again, will you ?
Don’t forget to pay your income tax, will you ?
Let’s引導(dǎo)的祈使句表示“建議”，反意疑問(wèn)句部分是：shall we ?
Let’s go for a walk, shall we ?
Let’s have a rest now, shall we ?
Let me 或 Let us引導(dǎo)的祈使句表示“請(qǐng)求”，反意疑問(wèn)句部分為will you：
Let me have a try, will you ?
Let us help, will you ?
2) 感嘆句的反意疑問(wèn)句：一律用否定式提問(wèn)。
What a clever boy, isn’t he ?
What a lovely day, isn’t it?
3) 陳述句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must有兩種情況：
must表示“必須”，反意疑問(wèn)句部分為mustn’t…? / needn’t…?
He must study hard at English, mustn’t he? / needn’t he?
You must go home now, needn’t you? / mustn’t you?
We mustn’t be late, must we ?
Must表示推測(cè)：“一定，肯定” 反意疑問(wèn)句部分與must后面的動(dòng)詞呼應(yīng)
You must be joking, aren’t you?
He must be ill, isn’t he ?
注意：用must對(duì)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作推測(cè)時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句部分的助動(dòng)詞用did或have, 而對(duì)過(guò)去的狀態(tài)推測(cè)，反意疑問(wèn)句部分的be動(dòng)詞用was:
She must have finished her work, hasn’t she ? / didn’t she ?
Jack must have arrived here yesterday, didn’t he ?
He must have been a policeman, wasn’t he ?
4) 陳述句中有否定副詞：hardly; never; seldom; little; few; nowhere; nothing等詞，反意疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定提問(wèn)：
Frank hardly goes to parties, does he ?
He has few friends, has he ?
5)復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)句：大多數(shù)復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)句都對(duì)主句提問(wèn)：
He was punished because he violated the regulation, wasn’t he?
You never told me that you had been ill, did you ?
注意：I don’t think/suppose/believe/imagine 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，這種賓語(yǔ)從句的反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)與從句的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)部分一致，而且用肯定式的提問(wèn)。
I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, will they ?
I don’t believe she has done it, has she ?
I think he will come. won’t he?
反意疑問(wèn)句前后兩部分謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)是，“肯定陳述＋否定疑問(wèn)”或“否定陳述＋肯定疑問(wèn)”
簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句如果是否定式，not應(yīng)與be，do，will等系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞縮寫
簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)不用名詞，應(yīng)用人稱代詞
當(dāng)說(shuō)話者的目的不在疑問(wèn)，而是為了加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣時(shí)，用降調(diào)
當(dāng)說(shuō)話者的目的在疑問(wèn)，則用升調(diào)
陳述部分含“too...to”時(shí)，是否定句
1) 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是I，疑問(wèn)部分要用 aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?
（我和你姐姐一樣高，對(duì)嗎？）
2) 陳述部分的謂語(yǔ)是wish，疑問(wèn)部分要用may +主語(yǔ)。
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
（我希望可以和你說(shuō)話，可以嗎？）
3) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定含義。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she?
Some plants never blown (開(kāi)花), do they ?
4) 含有ought to 的反意疑問(wèn)句，陳述部分是肯定的，疑問(wèn)部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語(yǔ)。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
5) 陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問(wèn)部分常用don't +主語(yǔ)（didn't +主語(yǔ)）。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
6) 陳述部分的謂語(yǔ)是used to 時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用didn't +主語(yǔ)或 usedn't +主語(yǔ)。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
7) 陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問(wèn)句部分用hadn't you?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
8) 陳述部分有would rather +v.，疑問(wèn)部分多用 wouldn't +主語(yǔ)。
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
9) 陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問(wèn)部分用wouldn't +主語(yǔ)。
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
10) 陳述部分有must 的疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。
He must be a doctor, isn't he?
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?
11) 感嘆句中，疑問(wèn)部分用be +主語(yǔ)。
What colours, aren't they?
What a smell, isn't it?
12) 陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連接的并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分根據(jù)其實(shí)際邏輯意義而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
13) 陳述部分主語(yǔ)是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)用it。
Everything is ready, isn't it?
14) 陳述部分為主語(yǔ)從句或并列復(fù)合句
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