本文內(nèi)容：
- 介詞的基本用法
- 介詞完整列表（拼寫/音標(biāo)/主要釋義）
- 常用介詞搭配
- 互為反義詞的介詞
- 外網(wǎng)關(guān)于介詞的圖片資料
英語中介詞是連接名詞、代詞或動詞與其他詞語的重要工具。英語中介詞具有很多用法，以下是介詞的主要用法：
- 介詞用于描述物體或人在空間中的位置或方向。
例如：in, on, at, under, above, below, between, beside, behind, etc.
- The book is on the table.
- The cat is under the chair.
- The school is located at the end of the street.
- 用于描述事件或活動發(fā)生的時間。
例如：at, in, on, during, until, since, etc.
- I will meet you at 5 o'clock.
- The party is in December.
- We work from Monday to Friday.
- 用于描述事件或活動發(fā)生的方式、原因或目的。
例如：with, for, by, because of, due to, etc.
- He wrote the letter with a pen.
- She bought a gift for her friend.
- The building was destroyed by a hurricane.
- 用于描述物體或人的動作方向或移動。
例如：into, out of, through, across, along, etc.
- The cat jumped into the box.
- The bird flew across the sky.
- We walked along the river.
- 用于描述物體或人之間的比較、對比或區(qū)別。
例如：like, unlike, as, than, etc.
- She sings like an angel.
- It's raining worse than ever..
- He works as a doctor.
- 用于描述物體或人之間的歸屬或所屬關(guān)系。
例如：of, with, etc.
- The color of the sky is blue.
- The picture with the flowers is beautiful.
介詞列表
互為反義詞的介詞
常用介詞搭配
- Addicted to: 沉迷于，對……上癮。
- Afraid of: 害怕，恐懼。
- Angry about/with: 對……生氣，憤怒。
- Annoyed about/with/at: 對……感到煩惱，生氣。
- Allergic to: 對……過敏。
- Amazed at/by: 對……感到驚奇，驚訝。
- Anxious about: 對……感到擔(dān)憂，焦慮。
- Ashamed of: 對……感到羞恥，慚愧。
- Associated with: 與……有關(guān)聯(lián)，有聯(lián)系。
- Attached to: 依戀于，喜歡。
- Aware of: 意識到，知道。
- Bad at: 不擅長，不好。
- Based on: 基于，根據(jù)。
- Bored with: 對……感到厭煩，無聊。
- Capable of: 有能力，能夠。
- Clever at: 擅長，聰明。
- Crazy about: 熱愛，狂熱。
- Cruel to: 對……殘忍，殘酷。
- Crowded with: 擁擠，擠滿。
- Different from/to: 與……不同。
- Enthusiastic about: 對……充滿熱情，熱衷。
- Excited about: 對……感到興奮，激動。
- Envious of: 嫉妒，羨慕。
- Familiar with/to: 熟悉，了解。
- Famous for: 因……而著名，以……聞名。
- Fed up with: 對……感到厭煩，受夠了。
- Fond of: 喜歡，愛好。
- Guilty of: 有罪，犯罪。
- Good at: 擅長，善于。
- Grateful to: 感激，感謝。
- Hooked on: 沉迷于，上癮。
- Identical to: 與……完全相同。
- Impressed with: 對……印象深刻，感到欽佩。
- Jealous of: 嫉妒，忌妒。
- Kind to: 對……友善，仁慈。
- Keen on: 熱衷于，喜歡。
- Mad about/at: 對……狂熱，發(fā)瘋。
- Married to: 與……結(jié)婚。
- Opposed to: 反對，對抗。
- Patient with: 對……有耐心，耐性。
- Pleased with: 對……感到滿意，高興。
- Polite to: 對……有禮貌，客氣。
- Popular with: 受歡迎，流行。
- Proud of: 以……為傲，自豪。
- Related to: 與……有關(guān)聯(lián)，有聯(lián)系。
- Responsible for: 對……負(fù)責(zé)，承擔(dān)責(zé)任。
- Satisfied with: 對……感到滿意，滿足。
- Sick of: 對……感到厭煩，受夠了。
- Similar to: 與……相似，類似。
- Suitable for: 適合，適宜。
- Surprised at/by: 對……感到驚訝，驚奇。
- Upset about/with: 對……感到不安，心煩意亂。
- Used to: 過去常常，曾經(jīng)。
- Worried about: 擔(dān)心，憂慮。
At
- at a glance
- at a guess
- at a loose and
- at a loss
- at a low ebb
- at a moment’s notice
- at all cost
- at any rate
- at fault
- at first
- at first sight
- at full strength
- at hand
- at last
- at least
- at length
- at midday / midnight
- at night
- at noon
- at odds with
- at once
- at once
- at one’s best
- at one’s desk
- at one’s discretion
- at one’s disposal
- at one’s leisure
- at one’s request
- at peace
- at play
- at present
- at present
- at random
- at school
- at sea
- at short notice
- at the age of
- at the beginning
- at the bottom of
- at the door
- at the end
- at the front of
- at the moment
- at the same time
- at the top of
- at the weekend
- at times
- at university
- at war
- at work
BY
- by virtue of
- by way of
- by chance
- by the name of
- by luck
- by accident
- by air
- by sea
- by land
- by all accounts
- by all means
- by coincidence
- by courtesy of
- by definition
- by degrees
- by design
- by dint of
- by far
- by force
- by hand
- by heart
- by law
- by check
- by no means
- by oneself
- by order of
OUT
- out of breath
- out of context
- out of control
- out of curiosity
- out of date
- out of doors
- out of duty
- out of fashion
- out of hand
- out of ideas
- out of jealousy
- out of one’s mind
- out of order
- out of pity
- out of place
- out of practice
- out of print
- out of reach
- out of respect for
- out of sight
- out of spite
- out of step
- out of stock
- out of the ordinary
- out of the question
- out of work
IN
- in a hurry
- in a mess
- in a way
- in action
- in addition
- in advance (of)
- in an agreement with
- in any case
- in brief
- in case
- in cash
- in charge of
- in common
- in comparison with
- in conclusion
- in confidence
- in control
- in danger
- in debt
- in detail
- in difficulty
- in disguise
- in doubt
- in exchange for
- in fact
- in fashion
- in favour of
- in front of
- in front of
- in future
- in general
- in good / bad condition
- in ink / pencil
- in love (with)
- in moderation
- in no time
- in one’s free time
- in other words
- in pain
- in particular
- in person
- in practice / theory
- in prison / jail
- in private / public
- in return
- in season
- in secret
- in self-defence
- in some respects
- in somebody’s interest
- in somebody’s opinion
- in stock
- in summer / winter
- in tears
- in the air
- in the beginning
- in the dark
- in the end
FOR
- for ages
- for breakfast / lunch / dinner
- for certain / sure
- for a change
- for ever
- for example
- for fun
- for good
- for granted
- for hire
- for instance
- for luck
- for life
- for love
- for a moment
- for the moment
- for nothing
- for once
- for the rest of
- for safekeeping
- for somebody’s sake
- for the sake of
- for short
- for the time being
- for a visit / holiday
- for a walk
- for a while
BY
- by accident
- by all accounts
- by appointment
- by the arm / hand
- by auction
- by birth
- by bus / train / plane
- by chance
- by cheque
- by day / night
- by design
- by the dozen
- by far
- by hand
- by heart
- by invitation
- by land / sea / air
- by law
- by luck
- by means of
- by mistake
- by nature
- by no means
- by now
- by oneself
- by phone
- by post
- by request
- by rights
- by one’s side
- by surprise
- by the time
- by the way
- by word of mount
ON
- on the internet
- on the ceiling
- on the door
- on the table
- on the wall
- on the floor
- on a page
- on an island
- on the left/right
- on a map
FROM
- from experience
- from memory
- from now on
- from time to time
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