赫氏古堡簡(jiǎn)介:
赫氏古堡是20世紀(jì)美國(guó)報(bào)業(yè)大亨威廉·藍(lán)道夫·赫斯特在加利福尼亞州圣西蒙附近濱海的一座小山上建造的。這座私人莊園1919年開(kāi)始規(guī)劃建設(shè),直到1947年才基本建成。
赫氏古堡占地超過(guò)8300平方米的莊園建筑混合著歐洲和地中海建筑風(fēng)格,豐富的收藏具有極高的藝術(shù)價(jià)值。赫斯特死后,由于難以承受高額的遺產(chǎn)稅,其家族于1957年將城堡及附近莊園捐獻(xiàn)給加州。如今,城堡作為加州的州立歷史公園對(duì)游客開(kāi)放。
視頻文本:
With more than 65,000 square feet of space and 115 rooms, Hearst Castle is one of America’s largest and most treasured homes. Hearst Castle was built by American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst in 1919 after inherited 45,000 acres of farmland. He would go on to purchase 200,000 more acres of land, allowing him to create the kind of sprawling compound rarely seen to this day. In addition to the main house, La Casa Grande, Hearst Castle is comprised of three guest houses, an outdoor pool, and numerous other amenities. One of the most recognizable rooms in the Hearst Castle is the 345,000 gallons indoor Roman pool. Styled after Ancient Roman baths, the pool is decorated with eight statuses of Roman and Greed gods, goddesses, and heroes. Hearst was known for throwing lavish parties, and hosting important figures at his San Simeon home. Winston Churchill, Charlie Chaplin, Gary Grant, Greta Garbo, and Calvin Coolidge were some of the hundreds of house guests. The home was donated to the State of California in 1958, and welcomes more than 750,000 visitors every year.
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