(轉(zhuǎn))圖像詩(shī)(圖片詩(shī))在美國(guó)流行
Image Poetry (picture Poetry) is popular in the United States
作者:黃杰
Author: Huang Jie
“'圖像詩(shī)’(Graphic Poems)有著悠久的歷史,比如中國(guó)古代就有'寶塔詩(shī)’,而現(xiàn)代詩(shī)人很多也嘗試這種形式,中國(guó)有個(gè)詩(shī)人叫'尹才干’,專(zhuān)門(mén)寫(xiě)圖像詩(shī),挺有意思。兩者合流,出現(xiàn)'圖片詩(shī)’也不令人驚訝?!保▍⒁?jiàn)光諸翻譯《你肯定想不到,我在馬戲團(tuán)里干什么》讀首詩(shī)再睡覺(jué),2016年12月12日)文中對(duì)“21世紀(jì)中國(guó)圖像詩(shī)(圖形詩(shī))代言人”尹才干的圖像詩(shī)對(duì)美國(guó)廣大讀者的影響給予了肯定。文章還說(shuō),“最近這種詩(shī)在美國(guó)很流行,《詩(shī)歌雜志》的網(wǎng)站(poetryfoundation)上突然冒出來(lái)很多首這種詩(shī)?!边@說(shuō)明圖像詩(shī)這種詩(shī)歌藝術(shù)形式,很受美國(guó)讀者歡迎和喜愛(ài),并在中國(guó)詩(shī)人尹才干圖像詩(shī)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行了新的探索創(chuàng)新,將詩(shī)歌語(yǔ)言與圖片有機(jī)結(jié)合起來(lái),構(gòu)成“圖片詩(shī)”。
"Graphic poems have a long history. For example, there were pagoda poems in ancient China, and many modern poets also tried this form. There is a Chinese poet named Yin Caigan, who specializes in writing image poems, which is very interesting. It is not surprising that the two merge and appear 'picture poems'." (see Guangzhu's translation "you can't imagine what I'm doing in the circus", reading a poem before going to bed, December 12, 2016). The article affirms the influence of Yin Caigan's image poem, the spokesman of "Chinese image poem (Graphic poem) in the 21st century", on American readers. "These poems have become very popular in the United States recently, and many of them have suddenly appeared on the Poetry Foundation website," the article said This shows that image poetry, a poetic art form, is very popular and loved by American readers. It has made new exploration and innovation on the basis of Chinese poet Yin Caigan's image poetry, and organically combined the poetic language with pictures to form "image poetry".
針對(duì)圖像詩(shī)歌在美國(guó)流行的現(xiàn)象,中外的有關(guān)讀者和研究人員還就以下問(wèn)題展開(kāi)了討論:
In view of the popularity of image poetry in the United States, relevant readers and researchers at home and abroad also discussed the following issues:
1.中外學(xué)者在論圖像詩(shī)時(shí),為什么說(shuō)圖像詩(shī)歷史悠久,比如中國(guó)古代就有“寶塔詩(shī)”?
1. When Chinese and foreign scholars talk about image poetry, why do they say that image poetry has a long history? For example, there was "pagoda poetry" in ancient China?
2.中外學(xué)者為什么說(shuō)中國(guó)詩(shī)人尹才干“專(zhuān)門(mén)寫(xiě)圖像詩(shī)”,這個(gè)說(shuō)法準(zhǔn)確嗎?為什么?
2. Why do Chinese and foreign scholars say that Chinese poet Yin Caigan "specializes in writing image poetry", is this statement accurate? Why?
3.中外學(xué)者為什么說(shuō)中國(guó)詩(shī)人尹才干的圖像詩(shī)“挺有意思”?
3. Why do Chinese and foreign scholars say that the image poetry of Chinese poet Yin Caiganis "very interesting"?
4.怎樣看待美國(guó)詩(shī)人對(duì)中國(guó)詩(shī)人尹才干圖像詩(shī)的改進(jìn)?
4. How to treat the improvement of Chinese poet Yin Caigan's image poetry by American poets?
5.2015年首次中國(guó)圖像詩(shī)大賽后,2016年圖像詩(shī)開(kāi)始在美國(guó)流行,這意味著什么?
5. After the first Chinese image poetry competition in 2015, image poetry began to be popular in the United States in 2016. What does this mean?
6.中國(guó)國(guó)粹——圖像詩(shī),有繼承、發(fā)展、弘揚(yáng)的價(jià)值嗎?
6. Does image poetry, the quintessence of Chinese culture, have the value of inheritance, development and promotion?
此后,中國(guó)詩(shī)人尹才干陸續(xù)回答了美國(guó)、英國(guó)、法國(guó)、德國(guó)、意大利等多國(guó)留學(xué)生的關(guān)于中國(guó)圖像詩(shī)的提問(wèn)。2019年,還專(zhuān)門(mén)回答了香港中文大學(xué)李麗博士就有關(guān)中國(guó)圖像詩(shī)的系列問(wèn)題。(參看尹才干《關(guān)于圖像詩(shī)——答香港中文大學(xué)李麗博士20問(wèn)》西部論叢2019年第10期)
Since then, Chinese poet Yin Caigan has successively answered questions about Chinese image poetry from foreign students in the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and other countries. In 2019, Dr. Li Li of the Chinese University of Hong Kong answered a series of questions about Chinese image poetry. (see Yin Caigan's "on image Poetry -- an answer to Dr. Li Li's 20 questions of the Chinese University of Hong Kong", Western essays, No. 10, 2019)