本次教學(xué),從冠詞(Articles)入手。
孩子需要明白,在名詞前面,經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)“a, an, the”三個詞,它們叫作冠詞。
名詞前面,冠詞只能有一個。在英語里,什么時候使用冠詞“a, an”,什么時候使用冠詞“the”呢?為了幫助孩子體會這個問題的答案,媽媽可以寫出下面四組句子。
每組句子,均由 2 句話組成。媽媽可以提醒孩子,在第 2 句話,會重復(fù)出現(xiàn)第 1 句里的名詞,重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的名詞,前面要加 the ,媽媽可以用熒光筆,像下面這樣,把兩句話里重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的名詞,連同其前面的冠詞,均涂上顏色。
第一組:
Tom has an apple. He is eating the apple.
第二組:
Mary has an umbrella. She is holding the umbrella.
第三組:
Tom has a dog. The dog is barking.
第四組:
Mary has a cat. The cat is cute.
開始練習(xí)嘍!
一、讓孩子拿著熒光筆。
二、給孩子看下面 8 組句子,每組含 2 句話,每句話里,有三個冠詞。
讓孩子用熒光筆,選出正確的冠詞,并涂上顏色。
① There is (a / an / the) ant. (A / An / The) ant is on the leaf.
② Papa bought me (a / an / the) bicycle. (A / An / The) bicycle was made in Germany.
③ I went to (a / an / the) shop. (A / An / The) shop sells cakes.
④ Mary bought (a / an / the) ice cream. (A / An / The) ice cream was nice.
⑤ John has (a / an / the) parrot. (A / An / The) parrot can talk.
⑥ Mary bought (a / an / the) blue dress. She liked (a / an / the) dress very much.
⑦ Tom has (a / an / the) fish. He puts (a / an / the) fish in a tank.
⑧ He bought (a / an / the) car. (A / An / The) car is expensive.
三、對對答案。
孩子應(yīng)該像下面這樣,給正確的冠詞,劃上熒光筆。
① There is (a / an / the) ant. (A / An / The) ant is on the leaf.
② Papa bought me (a / an / the) bicycle. (A / An / The) bicycle was made in Germany.
③ I went to (a / an / the) shop. (A / An / The) shop sells cakes.
④ Mary bought (a / an / the) ice cream. (A / An / The) ice cream was nice.
⑤ John has (a / an / the) parrot. (A / An / The) parrot can talk.
⑥ Mary bought (a / an / the) blue dress. She liked (a / an / the) dress very much.
⑦ Tom has (a / an / the) fish. He puts (a / an / the) fish in a tank.
⑧ He bought (a / an / the) car. (A / An / The) car was expensive.
四、對完答案之后,讓孩子把上面 8 句英文,朗讀兩遍。