I swear by Apollo Physician and Asclepiusand Hygieia and Panaceia and all the gods andgoddesses, making them my witnesses, that I willfulfill according to my ability and judgment thisoath and this covenant:
仰賴醫(yī)神阿波羅·埃斯克雷波斯及天地諾神為證,鄙人敬謹(jǐn)直誓,愿以自身能力及判斷力所及,遵守此約。
To hold him who has taught me this art asequal to my parents and to live my life in partner-ship with him, and if he is in need of money togive him a share of mine, and to regard his off spring as equal to my brothers in male lineage and to teach them this art - if they desire to learn it - without fee and covenant; to give a share of precepts and oral instruction and all the otherlearning to my sons and to the sons of him whohas instructed me and to pupils who have signedthe covenant and have taken an oath according tothe medical law, but to no one else.
凡授我藝者,敬之如父母,作為終身同業(yè)伴侶,彼有急需,我接濟(jì)之。視彼兒女,猶我兄弟,如欲受業(yè),當(dāng)免費(fèi)并無條件傳授之。凡我所知,無論口授書傳,俱傳之吾與吾師之子及發(fā)誓遵守此約之生徒,此外不傳與他人。
I will apply dietetic measures for the benefitof the sick according to my ability and judgment;I will keep them from harm and injustice. I will neither give a deadly drug to anybodyif asked for it, nor will I make a suggestion to thiseffect. Similarly I will not give to a woman anabortive remedy. In purity and holiness I willguard my life and my art.
尤不為婦人施墮胎手術(shù)。我愿以此純潔與神圣之精神,終身執(zhí)行我職務(wù)。凡患結(jié)石者,我不施手術(shù),此則有待于專家為之。
Whatever houses I may visit, I will comefor the benefit of the sick, remaining free of allintentional injustice, of all mischief, and in par-ticular of sexual relations with both female andmale persons, be they free or slaves.
無論至于何處,遇男或女,貴人及奴婢,我之唯一目的,為病家謀幸福,并檢點(diǎn)吾身,不作各種害人及惡劣行為,尤不作誘奸之事。
What I may see or hear in the course of thetreatment or even outside of the treatment in re-gard to the life of men, which on no account onemust spread abroad, I will keep to myself, hold-ing such things shameful to be spoken about. If I fulfill this oath and do not violate it, mayit be granted to me to enjoy life and art, beinghonored with fame among all men for all time tocome; if I transgress it and swear falsely, may theopposite of all this be my lot.
凡我所見所聞,無論有無業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系,我認(rèn)為應(yīng)守秘密者,我愿保守秘密。尚使我嚴(yán)守上述誓言時,請求神祗讓我生命與醫(yī)術(shù)能得無上光榮,我茍違誓,天地鬼神實(shí)共亟之。
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