1、在量天尺的適當位置用消毒過的利刀橫切
2、在量天尺頂端髓部垂直縱切成深1至2厘米的"V“型裂口
3、摘掉1節(jié)至2節(jié)健壯蟹爪蘭頂端莖節(jié)做接穗,將接穗下端削成"V"型。
4、立刻把接穗插入量天尺切口的中央,用蠟液將整個切口密封。
For the normal areolgrafting you need somegraftingstocks an a plant you want to multiply.
對于普通的刺座嫁接,你需要一些砧木和一個你想要繁育的個體。
The plants have to be healthy and have togrow good.
植物們必須是很健康而且長勢良好。
Younger plantmaterial grows better togetheras older plantmaterial.
年輕的植物組織會比老一些的組織長得更好。
You prepair the graftingstock by cuttingthe top and the edges of the cuttingarea.
通過切掉砧木的頂部和被切的部位的邊緣(就是把切面附近的刺座去掉)
第一次是斜著切
Then you prepair the spendingplant bycutting out 2 areols.
然后你準備好接穗,從要繁殖的植物上面切下2個刺座(雙保險)
Use a 100% clean and sharp knife on a 100%clean area.
使用一個絕對干凈和鋒利的刀在絕對干凈的地方切割。
The growingstrings of the graftingstockhave to be recut after 2 minutes.
砧木頂部的成長區(qū)必須在2分鐘后再切一次。
From the areolpart has also a slave to becut and directly after cutting the areols have to put on the graftingstock andfix with rubberbands. The grafting has to stay warm and clean for a few days.Then you can put them into direct sunlight.
切下來的刺座部分也需要再切一次的。(參見后續(xù))。然后對準位置,最后用橡皮筋繃緊。嫁接后需要在溫暖干凈的環(huán)境下放幾天,然后可以放在直射光環(huán)境下。
At Bild 2 you see a sheet on the desk.There you can see how to cut Areols for areolgrafting.
2號圖片有上可以看到刺座嫁接詳解。關于如何切刺座的。(后面會補充上來。)
Before you try to do the ferfeinerteAreolenpfropf
如果想進行高級刺座嫁接,你必須先進行普通嫁接練習。
I send you a few pictures aboutareolgrafting.
這個可以算棱嫁接了,因為不止一個刺座
there is little difference between areole-and rib-grafting. For areole-grafting you take 1 areole, for rib-grafting youtake 1 (or more) rib(s) with more than 1 areole.
對于刺座嫁接和棱嫁接而言是有效區(qū)別的。刺座嫁接就是單刺座嫁接,而棱嫁接是不止一個的棱和刺座接上去。
Ifyou don't want to cut off the tip of the plant (you intend to graft), you cantake a part of 1 rib from the base of the plant with 1-3 areole, cut this outof the plant in V-shape and seal the wound with charcoal-dust or grafting wax.
如果你不想要將你的植物砍頭了,你可以從植株下部挖一段刺座出來下來嫁接,會在植物上面留下一些創(chuàng)傷,請使用木炭或者嫁接蠟來保護傷口。
This rib-piece, treated as shown in thepicture, is long enough to overlap the complete vascular ring of the plant yougraft on, so grafting will be sucessful.
棱嫁接是更容易成功的,因為如圖所示,是足夠的長,能夠完全覆蓋住砧木的維管束。
If you take only 1 areole, there is novascular ring at the underneath of this part, but only a vascular point, andthis must be placed on the vascular ring of the stock plant.
如果你就用一個刺座來進行嫁接,因為沒有維管束,只有一個維管(點),所以必須讓維管(點)對準砧木的維管束。(只要把接穗切得方正,那就是刺座對準維管束就行)(維管點就是你那個取側(cè)芽可能拉出來的東西,條狀)
In spring or summer, I will publish agrafting instruction with pictures at my homepage, as soon as the plants are ingood growth.
今年春夏季我會在我的個人主頁發(fā)布一個嫁接指導,在我接的植物健康的前提下。
刺座 棱嫁接的解析圖
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