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高中短語
A
across from 在對面
act a part 假裝
add up to 達(dá)到(數(shù)字)
all to once 忽然；突然
all but (＝almost) 幾乎，差點
apart from 除…外還
apply one’s mind to 專心于
ask after 問候
at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解
at the risk of 冒著…危險
at one time 曾經(jīng)
at a time 一次，每次
at times 有時
Are u kidding? 開玩笑吧?
above all 最重要
account for 解釋說明
around the clock 整天不間斷,一天 24 小時
不停
as a matter of fact 事實上
at sb`s service 愿意為某人效勞
(at)the entrance to… (在)...入口處
as long ago as 追溯到,早在
as a (general) rule 一般地說來
answer the invitation 答復(fù)邀請
allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事
at the invitation of sb.應(yīng)某人的邀請
advise sb. to do sth.勸說某人去做某事
ahead of time 提前
accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指責(zé)，指控某人作
某事
apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事
向某人道歉
B
back and forth 來來往往；（前后）來回地
burst into 闖進(jìn)
be absent from 不在；缺席
be absorbed in 全神貫注于
be aware of 意識到
be better off 境況好
be blind to …對…視而不見
be burdened with…負(fù)重
be engaged in 忙于；致力于
be favourable to 有助于；有力于
be responsible for 對…負(fù)責(zé)；是…原因
be satisfied with 對…滿意
by accident 偶然地；意外地
by all means 通過各種方法；一定要
by and by 不久以后；很快的
by no means 無論如何，決不
be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名
be taken into account 被考慮到
be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于
be attached to 對…有感情
be bound for 去…地方
be in the dark 蒙在鼓里,不知道
be made of money 很有錢
be sick of 對…負(fù)責(zé)任
be tied up in 忙于做…
be up to sb. 由某人來決定
be supposed to do (同 should)
bulletin board 廣告欄,布告欄
by all means 當(dāng)然
brief and to the point 簡單扼要的；簡潔的
be trapped in …被困在...
be equipped with 裝備
be cross with/at sb. 生某人的氣
be at war with…與…處于戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)
be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里
behind time 晚，遲到
burst out 突然冒出
┏but for 若沒有
┣can’t but do 只能
┗the first line but two 第三廳
┏be tired of … 厭倦，厭煩(精神上)
┗be tired from/with… 因...疲勞(體力
上)
C
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come into being 產(chǎn)生；存在
compare …to… 把…比作…
compare…with… 把…與…進(jìn)行比較
congratulate sb. on … 就…祝賀某人
count on/upon 指望；依靠
cross out 除去；勾銷
cure sb. of… 治好某人的… (病)
can`t help but do 不得不
come to a conclusion/stop/ 蘇醒
call off 取消
care for 喜歡
coffee break 喝咖啡的休息時間
come a long way 取得很大的進(jìn)展
contact lenses 隱形眼睛
cost a fortune 花大價錢，價格很高
count on 依賴
cut off 切斷
cut up 切碎
carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則
┏call on sb.=pay a visit to sb.拜訪某人
┣call at sp.=pay a visit to sp 拜訪某地
┣call for 要求，號召，邀請；去接某人；
┃去取某物
┗call up 打電話
D
die away 漸漸消失
do damage to…損害…
do up 系；扣；整新
do sb. a favor 幫某人忙；賞臉
do repairs 修理東西
do sb. harm = do harm to sb.對...有害
do sb. wrong= do wrong to sb.冤枉...
draw up 草擬；制定
dream of doing …夢想做…
day in and day out 一天又一天
drive someone out of mind 讓某人發(fā)瘋
drop in /call on somebody 拜訪某人
E
enter for 報名參加
every other day 每隔一天
every now and then 有時
every once in a while 有時
every so often 有時
F
fall to pieces 崩潰
far and near 到處；四面八方
far from 決不；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不
fit in with…適合；符合
fix one’s eyes(mind…)on/upon..凝視…(集
中心思于…)
fool sb. into doing sth. 哄騙某人做某事
for the sake of 為了…起見
from dawn until dark 從黎明到黑暗
from time to time 時而；有時
from bad to worse 愈來愈糟
fall apart 散架
figure out 搞清楚
financial aid 助學(xué)金
first class 一流的,最好的
for the life of me 無論如何
fall off 跌倒
fall down 倒塌
force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
from place to place 處處
┏falls of snow(=snowfalls) 降雪
┗falls of rain(=rainfalls) 降雨
┏far and wide 到處；廣泛
┗far and near 遠(yuǎn)近；到處；四面八方
┏forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事
┗forbid doing 禁止做某事
G
go in for 從事；參加
go over 復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)審閱
get…in order 整理
get through 完成,作完
give credibility to 相信
give me a break 饒了我吧
go all out 全力以赴
get over 克服
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get round 傳開
go mad 發(fā)瘋；發(fā)狂
go a long way 可以維持很久
H
hand in hand 手拉手
hang on to… 緊緊握住…
heart and soul 全心全意地
heart to heart 坦誠地
How come? 后來呢?
hunt for/after… 追尋…
have a hand in 參與做
have enough of 受夠了
have found their way there 在那找到
head and shoulders above 比…高出很多
hold up 耽誤,持續(xù)
┏have sb. do sth.讓某人去做某事
┣have sb. doing sth 讓某人一直做某事
┗have sth. done 讓人做某事
┏have a word with 吵架
┗have words with 談?wù)?
I
if only 要是…多好；只要
in case(of) 如果；萬一
in any case 無論如何
in no case 決不
in favour of 贊成
in honour of 向…表示敬意
in praise of 贊揚(yáng)；稱頌
in vain 徒勞；徒然
in the way 礙事
in return to/of ... 作為...的回報
in quantity 大量
in a blue mood 心情不好
in advance 提前
in any event 無論如何
in memory of 為記念…
in no mood 沒有心情做…
in person 親自
in spite of 盡管
in vain 白費力氣
in the shade 在陰涼處
in more ways than one (way) 在更多方面
in no time 立刻，馬上
It`s about time 是…的時候了
It`s just a matter of time.這只是個時間問題
I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道
該怎么辦
It has been estimated… 據(jù)估計…
It’s on me 我請客
I’m feeling under the weather 我感到不舒
服
┏It is + 一段時間 + since + 一般過去時
┗It was + 一段時間 + since + 過去完
成時
┏It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.(側(cè)重動作
┃性質(zhì))
┗It’s＋adj. + of sb. to do sth.(側(cè)重人的
品質(zhì))
J
jump to one’s feet 一躍而起
K
keep fit 保持健康
keep in shape 保持健康
keep sb. from doing…阻止某人做…
keep one’s word 遵守諾言
know sb. by name/sight 只知其名/只是面
熟
L
learn by heart 熟記；背熟
leave …alone 不理會；不愁
leave off (使)停止
let …be 聽任；不打擾…
let sb. down 使某人失望
long to do sth.渴望做某事
look up to…尊敬…
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look back 回想
look down upon 看不起
look up to 尊敬
line by line(little/word/bit) 慢慢的,逐步的
lay off 裁員,解雇
leave out 省去；遺漏
M
make a fool sb. 愚弄某人
make believe 假裝
make a rule of ... 養(yǎng)成….的習(xí)慣
may as well 還是…的好
mend one’s way 改過自新
major in 以…為專業(yè)
mess up 搞亂
make out 辨認(rèn)出
make enemies 樹敵
make an apology to sb. for sth. 由于某事向
某人道歉
make coffee/tea 煮咖啡(沏茶)
make yourself at home (客套話)請不要客
氣
make a good efforts to do = make efforts to
do 作很大的努力去做
made a name for himself 出名了
no more than 不過，僅僅
make sth. a success 將某事做成功
move in response to a gust of wind 隨風(fēng)飄
蕩
might/may as well do / have done 不妨
┏make sense 有道理；有意義
┣make sense of 弄懂；理解
┗make good/no sense 很有/沒有意義
┏mean to do 想要做…
┗mean doing 意味著；意思是
┏make sth. do/done 做某事
┗make sth sth/sb sb 將某人某事變成為
某人某事
N
not to mention 更不要說
nothing but 只；不過
now and then /again 時而；不時
no wonder 難怪
not contain oneself 不能控制自己
neck and neck 并駕齊驅(qū)；不分上下
not /never too…to… 不太...而能...
O
once (and)for all 永遠(yuǎn)地
or so 大約
other than 不同于；非；除了
or rather 更準(zhǔn)確
on account of 因為
on purpose 故意
out of the question 不可能
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
off campus 在校外
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
once upon a time 從前
on and off (off and on) 斷斷續(xù)續(xù)；有時
┏out of question 毫無疑問
┗out of the question 不可能
P
pay sb. out 報復(fù)某人
pull in (車)進(jìn)站；(船)靠岸 (反：pull out)
put forward 提出；向前
put sb up for the night 留宿
put an end to…平息；停止；結(jié)束；消滅
put into practice 執(zhí)行；實行
put up with 忍受
put on weight 發(fā)胖，增加體重
permit sb. to do sth 允許某人做某事
persuade sb. (not) to do sth. 說服某人(別)
去做
put off 推遲
play a role in... 在...中扮演角色
┏play a trick on sb. 玩弄某人
┗play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑
Q
quarrel about/over sth. with sb. 因某事與某
人爭吵
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R
rather too 稍…一點
rely on 依靠；依賴
rest one’s hopes on sb.把希望寄托于某人
rise to one’s feet（掙扎）站起來
rub sb. of sth.搶某人某物
roll by 流逝；平穩(wěn)地過去
rule over 統(tǒng)治；管理
run off one’s feet 使忙得腳朝天
round up 聚攏
reply to the invitation 答復(fù)邀請
┏remind sb. of…提醒；使…想起
┗remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人做某事
┏request sb. to do sth.請求某人做某事
┗require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
┏result in 導(dǎo)致(…的結(jié)果)
┗result from 由…引起
S
see to 負(fù)責(zé)；處理；照顧
send sb. mad 使某人發(fā)瘋
senior to 比…大
set about(doing)sth.著手做某事
side by side 肩并肩
sleep a sound sleep 熟睡一覺
sleep on it 過一晚再做決定
so to say/speak 好比
sooner or later 遲早
spare on pains/efforts 不遺余力
stand for 代表
steal the show 搶鏡頭
stick to 堅持
storm at 對…大發(fā)雷霆
suffer from 害?。皇芸?
seven people in ten 十個人中有七
seven people out of ten 人/十分之七的人
say to oneself 心理想；暗自思量
show sb. the door 讓某人離開
supply sth. to sb.= supply sb. with sth. 給某
人提供某物
sure enough 無疑，果然
T
take for granted 認(rèn)為…理所應(yīng)當(dāng)
take pains 下功夫；努力
take the lead 為首；帶頭
take no interest in… 對…不感興趣
take sth. into consideration 把某事考慮在
內(nèi)
take charge of sth. 對某事負(fù)責(zé)
tear at 撕扯….
That’s real robert. 很好，真好
That’s real tom. 真糟。
that is(to say) 那就是說；即
That’ll do 夠了；行。
think aloud 自言自語(=tall to oneself)
through and through 徹頭徹尾地
thus and thus 如此這般
to the nines 完美
turn a deaf ear to 對…置若罔聞
turn up one’s nose at…瞧不起…
tell lies/a lie 說謊
tell sb/sth. Form sb./sth. 辨別，區(qū)別
turn one`s back on somebody 不理睬某人
this is my treat 我請客
turn against ... 背叛...
think well of sb./sth. 對某人/某事贊賞
think aloud 自言自語
the development of… ...的發(fā)展(史)
too…not to… 太...不會不...
the famous writer of the times 當(dāng)代著名作
家
┏treat sb to sth 款待
┗treat sb with sth 治療
┏trick sb. into (doing)sth.騙某人做某事
┗trick sb. out of his money 騙某人的錢
U
under the name of 假托…之名
up to 從事；忙于；勝任
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W
watch one’s time 等待時機(jī)
what’s more 而且
wipe off 擦去
without delay 立刻；馬上
work out a rule 制定規(guī)則
┏warn sb. of sth 警告某人某事
┗warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要
做某事
Y
You know that. 你聽我說
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