動詞 sb. of sth等動詞短語總結...
動詞+ sb. + of +sth等動詞短語總結
1. 常用36個動詞接不定式作賓語的用法：
- aim to do sth.打算做某事
- ask to do sth. 要求做某事
- dare to dosth.
- appear to do sth.似乎、好像要做某事
- arrange to do sth.安排做某事
- demand to do sth.要求做某事
- help to to sth.幫助做某事
- hesitate to dosth.猶豫做某事
- plan to do sth.計劃做某事
- wait to do sth.等待做某事
- fail to do sth.未能做某事
- seek to do sth.尋求、試圖做某事
- prepare to do sth.準備做某事
- happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
- mean to do sth.打算做某事
- prove to do sth.證明做某事
- expect to do sth.期望做某事
- wish to do sth.希望做某事
- hope to dosth.希望做某事
- decide to do sth.決定做某事
- refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事
- offer to do sth.主動提出做某事
- learn to do sth.學會做某事
- agree to dosth.同意做某事
- choose to do sth.選擇做某事
- promise to dosth.答應做某事
- pretend to dosth.假裝做某事
- manage to dosth.設法做成某事
- care to do sth.想要做某事
- determine to dosth.決定做某事
- affordto dosth.負擔地起做某事
- want to do sth. 想要做某事f
- ear to do sth.害怕做某事
- long to do sth.渴望做某事
- struggle to do sth.努力做某事
- beg to do sth.請求做某事
2. 常用37個-ing形式作賓語：
- admit doing sth.承認做某事
- report doingsth.報告做某事
- appreciate doing sth.感激做某事
- deny doing sth.否認做某事
- explain doing sth.解釋做某事
- mention doing sth.提及做某事
- resist doing sth.拒絕做某事
- stand doing sth.忍受做某事
- stop doing sth.停止做某事
- imagine doing sth..想象做某事
- recall doingsth.想起做某事
- suggest doing sth.建議做某事
- mind doing sth.介意做某事
- finish doingsth.完成做某事
- enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
- keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事
- practise doingsth.練習做某事
- missing doing sth.錯過做某事
- avoid doing sth.避免做某事
- delay doing sth.推遲做某事
- excuse doing sth.借口做某事
- escape doing sth.逃脫做某事
- consider doingsth.考慮做某事
- advise doing sth.建議做某事
- allow doing sth.允許做某事
- discuss doing sth.討論做某事
- dislike doing sth.討厭做某事
- fancy doing sth.設想做某事
- forbid doing sth.禁止做某事
- pardon doing sth.原諒做某事
- permit doing sth.允許做某事
- prevent doingsth.阻止做某事
- prohibit doingsth.禁止做某事
- risk doing sth.冒險做某事
- understand doingsth.理解做某事
- give up doingsth.放棄做某事
- put off doing sth.推遲做某事
3. 接不定式與-ing形式意義相近的12個動詞：
like, love, hate,
begin , start ,
prefer to do sth. / prefer doingsth.
continue, intend
attempt,bother（麻煩），
can’t bear to do sth. / doingsth.
4. 接不定式作賓語補足語的36個常用動詞
- advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事
- leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事
- allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事
- like sb. to do sth.喜歡某人做某事
- ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
- mean sb. to do sth.打算某人做某事
- bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
- need sb.to do sth.需要做某事
- beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
- oblige(迫使)
- cause（導致）
- order ,
- command(命令)，
- permit，
- drive（驅使），
- persuade,
- elect (選舉),
- prefer,
- encourage,
- request (要求),
- expect,
- remind(提醒)，
- forbid，
- teach，
- force，
- tell,
- get(使)
- train(訓練)
- hate,
- trouble (麻煩)
- help ,
- want ,
- intend ,
- warn(警告)
- invite
- wish.
5. 接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語的20個常用短語：
- bring sb. doingsth.引起某人做某事
- look at sb. doing sth.看著某人做某事
- catch sb. doing sth.碰上某人做某事
- notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事
- discover sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事
- observe sb.doing sth.觀察某人做某事
- feel sb. doing sth.感覺某人做某事
- prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事
- find sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)（碰上）某人做某事
- see sb. doing sth.看見某人做某事
- get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事
- send sb. doing sth,使某人（突然）做某事
- have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事
- set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事
- hear sb. doing sth.聽見某人做某事
- start sb. doing sth.使某人開始做某事
- keep sb doing sth.使某人不停地做某事
- stop sb doing sth.阻止某人做某事
- listen to sb. doing sth.聽某人做某事
- watch sb. doing sth.觀看某人做某事
6. 接動詞原形作賓語補足語的11個動詞：
- feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事
- let ,
- have ,
- listen to ,
- hear ,
- look at ,
- make ,
- notice ,
- observe,
- watch ,
- see
7. 接雙賓語的38個常用動詞
1）雙賓語易位時需要借助介詞to的常用動詞：
- award sb.sth. / sth. tosb. 頒獎給某人
- return （歸還），
- bring ，
- send，
- hand ,
- sell ,
- lend,
- serve(招待)，
- mail (郵)，
- show ,
- offer,
- take,
- owe(欠)
- teach，
- pass ,
- tell ,
- pay,
- throw ,
- post,
- write ,
- read .
2）雙賓語易位時需要借助介詞for的常用動詞17個：
- book sb. sth. / sth. for sb.為某人預訂某物
- make sb. sth./ sth. for sb.為某人做某事
- buy ,
- order ,
- choose ,
- pick,
- cook ,
- prepare ,
- draw,
- save,
- fetch （取），
- sing，
- find，
- spare（為某人讓出某物），
- fix sb.sth./sth. for sb.(為某人準備某物)，
- steal ,
- get(為某人拿來某物)。
8. 可用于“動詞+ sb. + of +sth.”的8個常見動詞：
- accuse sb. of sth.控告某人犯某罪，指責某人做某事
- cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病
- rid sb. of sth.使某人擺脫某物
- cheat sb. of sth.欺騙某人某物
- remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事物
- inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
- rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人的東西
- warn sb of sth.警告某人某事
- convince sb sb使某人確信
- tell sbof 和某人說起
9.21個帶to doing sth.的常用結構：
1）動詞+to+doing
- admit to doing sth承認做了某事
- see to doing sth.負責做某事
- apply to doing sth.適用于做某事
- stick to doing sth.堅持做某事
- object to doing sth.反對做某事
- take to doing sth. 喜歡上做某事 逐漸喜歡做某事
參考：
2)動詞+賓語+ to +doing
- apply oneself to doing sth.專心致力于做某事
- limit sth. to doingsth.把……限制在做某事范圍內
- devote sth. to doing sth.把……獻給某事
- reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人淪為做某事
- devote oneself to doing sth.獻身于做某事
介詞to后+動名詞結構一覽
3）．動詞+名詞+介詞to+動名詞
- give one's life to doingsth. 獻身于做某事
- give one's mind to doingsth. 專心做某事
- have a dislike to doingsth. 厭惡做某事
- have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事
- have an objection to doingsth. 反對（反感）做某事
- pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
- set one's mind to doing sth.決心做某事
介詞to后+動名詞結構一覽
4）．be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞
- be equal to doing sth.等于做某事，能勝任做某事
- be used to doing sth.習慣于做某事
- be opposed to doing sth.反對做某事
- be reduced to doing sth.使某人淪為做某事
- be devoted to doing sth.把時間（錢，精力等）獻給做某事
- be limited to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范圍內
介詞to后+動名詞結構一覽
5）．其他結構+介詞to+動名詞
- get down to doing sth.開始做某事，認真處理某事
- look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事
- What do you say to doing sth?你認為做某事如何？
介詞to后+動名詞結構一覽
10.可用于“動詞+sb+for doingsth”的8個常見動詞
- blame sb. for doing sth.指責
- criticize sb. for doing sth.批評
- forgive sb. for doing sth.原諒
- excuse sb. for doing sth.原諒
- pardon sb. for doing sth.原諒
- punish sb. for doing sth.懲罰
- scold sb. for doing sth.指責
- thank sb. for doing sth.感謝
11．可用于“動詞+sb+into doingsth”的9個常見動詞
- cheat sb. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事
- trick sb. into [out of]騙人去...[騙取...]
- fool sb. into doing sth.騙某人作某事(fool sb. out ofhis money詐騙某人錢財)
- force迫使
- argue 說服
- talk 說服
- terrify威脅
- frighten嚇唬
- persuade說服
12.容易誤用作及物動詞的9個不及物動詞
- deal with a problem處理問題
- depend on sb.依靠某人
- insist on doing sth.堅持要做某事
- knock on [at] the door敲門
- operate on sb.為某人做手術
- participate in sth.參加某事
- refer tosth.查閱（參考)某物
- rely on sb. /sth.依靠（依賴）某人（某物
- reply to a letter回信
13.容易誤用作不及物動詞的8個及物動詞
- serve sb. 為某人服務
- marry sb. 與某人結婚
- discuss sth.討論某事
- mention sth.提到某事
- enter a room進入房間
- contact sb.與某人聯(lián)系
- equal sth. 等于某物
- ring sb. 給某人打電話
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