在下載了一系列軟件管理專家后，我遇到了scoop這一個(gè)神級(jí)的軟件包管理工具，他會(huì)自動(dòng)設(shè)置環(huán)境變量，也會(huì)管理程序依賴。再添加了倉(cāng)庫(kù)之后，基本能滿足我的軟件安裝和管理需求。后期我也會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)一下官方的配置寫(xiě)法，維護(hù)一下我需要的一些其他的軟件。詳情可參見(jiàn)官網(wǎng)，github，github-wiki。
Win+R運(yùn)行powershell，輸入以下命令獲取版本號(hào)。$PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major #查看Powershell版本$PSVersionTable.CLRVersion.Major #查看.NET Framework版本Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -scope CurrentUseriwr -useb get.scoop.sh | iex如果下載scoop的過(guò)程中斷，那么必須先刪除(C:\Users<user>\scoop)文件夾，再執(zhí)行以上命令安裝。
下載完成后，輸入scoop出現(xiàn)如下幫助即安裝成功。
Usage: scoop <command> [<args>]Some useful commands are:alias Manage scoop aliasesbucket Manage Scoop bucketscache Show or clear the download cachecheckup Check for potential problemscleanup Cleanup apps by removing old versionsconfig Get or set configuration valuescreate Create a custom app manifestdepends List dependencies for an appexport Exports (an importable) list of installed appshelp Show help for a commandhome Opens the app homepageinfo Display information about an appinstall Install appslist List installed appsprefix Returns the path to the specified appreset Reset an app to resolve conflictssearch Search available appsstatus Show status and check for new app versionsuninstall Uninstall an appupdate Update apps, or Scoop itselfvirustotal Look for app's hash on virustotal.comwhich Locate a shim/executable (similar to 'which' on Linux)Type 'scoop help <command>' to get help for a specific command.在安裝軟件之前，推薦先查詢一下。比如我們查詢一下git：
scoop search git在main倉(cāng)庫(kù)中找到如下軟件：
'main' bucket: git-annex (7.20190129) git-crypt (0.6.0-701fb8e) git-istage (0.2.61) git-lfs (2.6.1) git-sizer (1.3.0) git-town (7.2.0) git-up (1.6.1) git-with-openssh (2.20.1.windows.1) git (2.20.1.windows.1) git19 (1.9.5-preview20150319) gitignore (0.2018.08.04) gitkube (0.3.0) gitlab-runner (11.7.0) gitversion (4.0.0) mingit-busybox (2.20.1.windows.1) mingit (2.20.1.windows.1) psgithub (2017.01.22) psutils (0.2018.08.04) --> includes 'gitignore.ps1'找到git的包名后，我們安裝它：
scoop install git安裝成功：
Installing 'git' (2.20.1.windows.1) [64bit]Loading PortableGit-2.20.1-64-bit.7z.exe from cacheChecking hash of PortableGit-2.20.1-64-bit.7z.exe ... ok.Extracting dl.7z ... done.Linking ~\scoop\apps\git\current => ~\scoop\apps\git\2.20.1.windows.1Creating shim for 'git'.Creating shim for 'gitk'.Creating shim for 'git-gui'.Creating shim for 'tig'.Creating shim for 'git-bash'.Creating shortcut for Git Bash (git-bash.exe)Running post-install script...'git' (2.20.1.windows.1) was installed successfully!安裝完成的軟件會(huì)放在C:\Users<user>\scoop\apps。
在使用scoop安裝aria2后，scoop會(huì)自動(dòng)調(diào)用aria2進(jìn)行多線程下載以加速下載：
scoop install aria2下載完成后，記得打開(kāi)16線程（aria2編譯版本默認(rèn)最高線程為16，需要更高的請(qǐng)自行編譯）：
scoop config aria2-max-connection-per-server 16scoop config aria2-split 16scoop config aria2-min-split-size 1Mscoop uninstall 7zipscoop update #更新scoopscoop update 7zip #更新7zipscoop * #更新全部scoop自帶的main bucket軟件過(guò)少，我們需要添加官方維護(hù)的extras bucket：
scoop bucket add extras之后就可以安裝我們所需的軟件了，附我的安裝軟件清單：
scoop install calibre gimp inkscape latex zotero若在scoop search中找不到需要的軟件，可以上github上的第三方bucket查找一下。
比如安裝cajviewer，添加bucket：
scoop bucket add scoopbucket https://github.com/yuanying1199/scoopbucket安裝cajviewer：
scoop install scoopbucket/cajviewerlite聯(lián)系客服
