寫英語(yǔ)議論文一直是同學(xué)們非常頭疼的一件事。議論文較于其它體裁的英語(yǔ)作文難寫主要在于兩點(diǎn)：一是需要同學(xué)們有邏輯有深度的思考;二是表達(dá)深度思考的句型相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較復(fù)雜。而議論文又是同學(xué)們高中三年遇到的幾乎最多的寫作文體，因此，與其逃避，不如迎難而上。下面這些句型幾乎囊括了議論文需要的所有表達(dá)方式，同學(xué)們可以根據(jù)自己的寫作思路安排段落，也可以按我調(diào)整的思路來(lái)寫。
一. 開(kāi)頭 1. Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,……問(wèn)題已引起人們的關(guān)注。 2. The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活中扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色.它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處,但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。 如今，(人口過(guò)剩)已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問(wèn)題了。 人們一般認(rèn)為…… 很多人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為…… 隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)為…… 很多人似乎認(rèn)為…… 二. 引出不同觀點(diǎn) 1. People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that… 人們對(duì)……的觀點(diǎn)因人而異.有些人認(rèn)為……，然而其他人卻認(rèn)為…… 2. People may have different opinions on … 人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)有不同的見(jiàn)解。 3. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人們對(duì)待（毒品）的態(tài)度因人而異。 4. There are different opinions among people as to … 關(guān)于……，人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同。 5. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(duì)(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。 三. 給出原因 這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的。首先，……;第二,，……;第三，…… 2. Why did …? For one thing，…. For another，…. Perhaps the primary reason is… 為什么會(huì)……?一個(gè)原因是……，令一個(gè)原因是……?；蛟S其主要原因是…… 3. I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分贊同這一論述,即……，其主要原因如下。 四. 批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)和做法 就某事而言，…… 2. It was obvious that … 很顯然,…... 3. It may be true that …, but it doesn't mean that … 可能……是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著…… 4. It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn't ignore that … 認(rèn)為……是很自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視…… 5. There is no evidence to suggest that … 沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明…… 五. 預(yù)示后果 很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問(wèn)題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn)。 2. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that … 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),除非我們采取有效措施,很可能會(huì)…… 3. It must be realized that … 我們必須意識(shí)到…… 六. 論證 在我看來(lái),支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比支持第二種觀點(diǎn)更有道理。 2. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that … 我無(wú)法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)…… 3. Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就個(gè)人而言,我站在……的一邊。 4. I sincerely believe that … 我真誠(chéng)地相信…… 5. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do …. 七. 提出建議 1. It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了。 2. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 是該采取......的建議和特別強(qiáng)調(diào)......的發(fā)展的時(shí)候了。 3. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),對(duì)……問(wèn)題應(yīng)予以足夠的重視。 4. There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)。 5. Obviously, if we want to do something … , it is essential that … 顯然,如果我們想做某事,很重要的是…... 6. Only in this way can we … 只有這樣，我們才能…… 7. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很緊迫的是,應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展。 八. 列出解決辦法 這是如何處理......的一些建議。 2. The best way to solve the troubles is … 解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…… 3. People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人們已找出許多辦法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 九. 結(jié)尾 1. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會(huì)得出結(jié)論…… 2. Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that … 因此，我們最好得出這樣的結(jié)論…… 3.All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 總之,我們沒(méi)有…是無(wú)法生活的.但同時(shí),我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來(lái)對(duì)付可能出現(xiàn)的新問(wèn)題。
3. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
4. It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …
5. Many people insist that …
6. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
7. A lot of people seem to think that …
1. This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …
1. As far as something is concerned, …
1. Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
1. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我個(gè)人看來(lái),做……比做……更明智。
1. Here are some suggestions for handling …
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