我們常說(shuō)人有喜怒哀樂(lè)。豐富的情感是人類(lèi)的一個(gè)重要特征。在寫(xiě)作中,對(duì)人物情感的描寫(xiě)常能使人物的形象顯得生動(dòng)鮮活。人類(lèi)的情感可以細(xì)分為很多種,如喜悅、滿(mǎn)意、失望、悲傷、憎恨、憤怒、驚訝、恐懼、贊賞、懊悔等等。在英語(yǔ)中有一些固定的詞和句式來(lái)表達(dá)這些不同的情感。
1 驚訝
I'm surprised to find you here.
在這兒看到你我很奇怪。
It's nothing to be surprisedabout.
這不值得大驚小怪。
To my surprise,he didn't comeyesterday.
使我吃驚的是他昨天沒(méi)來(lái)。
She looked at me in amazement.
她驚奇地望著我。
Her appearance fairly took mybreath away.
她的相貌使我大吃一驚。
Everyone looked at her inastanishment.
大家都驚訝地看著她。
She was greatly shocked by what hesaid.
他的話(huà)使她大為震驚。
The startling news made me almostdoubt my ears.
這個(gè)驚人的消息使我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的耳朵。
2 憤怒
She was burning with anger.
她怒火中燒。
Her voice rose in anger.
在憤怒中她提高了聲音。
He exploded/blazed with anger.
他勃然大怒。
He easily loses his temper.
他很容易發(fā)脾氣。
He was in a thundering rage.
他大發(fā)雷霆。
She was red with anger.
她因?yàn)榘l(fā)怒臉漲得通紅。
She was annoyed that he has notanswered her letter.
他沒(méi)有給她回信使她很生氣。
The director was furious to hearabout it.
經(jīng)理聽(tīng)到這件事后勃然大怒。
She was very indigpant at hispersonal questions.
她對(duì)他提出的有關(guān)她個(gè)人私生活的問(wèn)題感到非常氣情。
She was irritated at his rudeness.
他的粗魯激怒了地。
The villagers were outraged by theill treatment.
村民們因?yàn)槭艿讲还綄?duì)待而感到強(qiáng)烈義憤。
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