【本講教育信息】
一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
專題復(fù)習(xí) 任務(wù)型閱讀
二. 教學(xué)過程
任務(wù)型閱讀也可稱為“讀后做”。完成這一題型應(yīng)非常細(xì)致，應(yīng)認(rèn)真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，并且經(jīng)過整理輸出信息。因為這一題型涉及到寫，應(yīng)特別注意大小寫及書寫規(guī)范問題。它往往與生活實際掛鉤，涉及天氣預(yù)報、電視節(jié)目、預(yù)定門票、預(yù)定房間、預(yù)定機票、填寫申請表格、發(fā)布廣告、確定方位、排列順序、電話記錄等生活實例和有關(guān)日常生活話題的簡短文字材料以及書、報、雜志中關(guān)于一般性話題的簡短文章等。閱讀內(nèi)容淺顯，易于把握。題目設(shè)計既不直接呈現(xiàn)答案，也不增添解題的彎度。任務(wù)型閱讀題中的任務(wù)已不同于閱讀理解題中的選擇題或?qū)懽髦斜磉_(dá)自己的觀點，而是在理解文字的基礎(chǔ)上，或完成相應(yīng)的信息匹配，或完成相應(yīng)的圖表，或完成相應(yīng)的文字表達(dá)，從而能夠有效地考查考生用英語做事的能力。
任務(wù)型閱讀不同于傳統(tǒng)的選擇型閱讀理解題，是對傳統(tǒng)選擇型閱讀理解題的補充和完善。常被采用的題型有如下幾種：
（1）選擇匹配型
這種類型的任務(wù)型閱讀題與傳統(tǒng)的選擇型閱讀題很相似，要求根據(jù)閱讀的文本/圖片等信息找出與題意要求相匹配的選項，主要考查學(xué)生捕捉有效信息的能力和單詞的運用能力。在解題過程中關(guān)鍵在于正確把握題目的要求與文本信息要求相一致的一一對應(yīng)。
①
1 Jeff likes sports and travel. He would like something that can help him spend boring time on his journey.
2 Mrs. Scott doesn’t like to exercise, but she likes cooking and reading books about foreign places.
3 Mr. Dean wants to improve his garden during summer, so he would like something that could help him to do that.
4 Lisa, a 22-year-old girl, worries about her weight. She is wondering how to lose weight.
5 Sophia likes to look smart. When she is free, she enjoys listening to music. Now she plans to learn something about music.
A. Learn how to play the guitar. This popular video helps the beginner to become a guitar player in just 200 hours.
B. Road trips, a program loved by young people, especially those fat girls. Join in it and make yourself become thin.
C. The new pocket MP4. This kind of MP4 fits right into your pocket. It lets you listen to your favorite artist, even when you’re on a journey.
D. Singapore. The story of a city. This book is about the favorite dishes of this small country.
E. Special scissors. This kind of tool will make it easy to deal with flowers and trees. Any one can learn to use it quickly.
答案：CDEBA
②
A B
The Chinese Red Cross
honestly invites financial
air from worldwide to support
people in the earthquake-hit area.
Online donations:
Red Cross Society of China website
www. redcross.org. cn
The Same Song Come to Fuzhou
●Want to spend a wonderful evening?
●Want to enjoy exciting hip-hop?
●Want to see your favorite pop singer?
Come on!
PLACE: Sports Center
TIME: 7:30 pm Sep. 16 TICKET: ￥50
C D E
Tour Guide Wanted
Age between 20-30
Good health
Two foreign languages
Apply to: Red Rose Travel Agency
Tel: 0591-2233666
A Basketball Game
Class One VS Class Six
Place: School Playground
Time: 3:50 pm this Friday
Please come and watch it!
Sunny Seafood Restaurant
●Fresh
●Tasty
●Reasonable price
Add: Haibin Road
Tel: 0591-82237583
請將上面五條信息與下面各小題匹配。
1. Mike is fond of music. Sometimes he goes to the concert.
2. Father’s Day is coming. Linda wants to invite her father todinner.
3. Tom is a sports fan. He often watches ball games with hisclassmates.
4. Judy will graduate from a college next month. She’s looking for ajob.
5. Mr Chen is a kind-hearted man. He’s always ready to help others.
答案：BEDCA
【答題技巧】
這種題可以選擇句子或圖片，回答相關(guān)的問題，做題時可以從易到難，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，逐項排除，最后確定答案。
（2）短文填空型
這種形式可以看作是非選擇性的完形填空，是在語篇中考查語言知識的一種綜合題型，有下面幾種類型：有的所需詞已在文前給出，有的給出所缺單詞的首字母，有的給出漢語，有的給出圖片信息，要求被測者根據(jù)所給的提示來完成文中所缺單詞。
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
Nearly 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, there was a personcalled Ying Chen. One day, he invited Du Xuan to his house and treated him withwine. On the wall of the room h 1 a red bow. Its shadow appeared in Du Xuan’scup. Du Xuan took the shadow for a snake. He was f 2 hut he didn’t refuse out of politeness. Hedrank wine w 3 his eyes closed.
When he was back home he felt so sick that he could h 4 eat and drink any more. He sent for thedoctor and took some m 5 ,but nothing could cure him. W 6 Ying Chen went to ask Du Xuan how he got soseriously ill, Du told him about the snake in the wine. Chen returned home,thought hard, b 7 he could not find the answer. S 8 the bow on the wall caught his eyes. “ That’sit!” he shouted. He immediately sent for Du Xuan. He seated him where he satbefore and offered him a cup of wine. Du Xuan saw the snake-like shadow again.Ying Chen said, pointing at the shadow, “The ‘snake’ in the cup is n 9 but a shadow of the bow on the wall!”
Now that Du Xuan knew w 10 it was, he felt much easier. And strangeenough, his illness disappeared the next moment.
This story turned out to be the idiom “Bei Gong She Ying”.
答案：1. hung 2. frightened 3. with 4. hardly 5. medicine
6. When 7. but 8. Suddenly 9. nothing 10. what
閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語的意思寫出單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
On May 12th, 2008, a terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan.After that, almost all of the buildings were destroyed. 1 (千)of people were hurt or killed. At the 2 （相同的）time, stories of how teacherssaved the students and often sacrificed（獻出）their own 3 （生命）in the earthquake are alreadybeginning to move more and more people around the country.
Tan Qianqiu was a politics teacher, who 4 （教書）in Dongqi Middle School. On Monday morning he got up at six as 5 （平常的）. Then he dressed their babydaughter and took the child for a walk before 6 （離開）for work. When the earthquakehit, he was in the classroom with his students. After the earthquake, peoplefound Tan covered four students 7 （在下面）his body. All the four studentswere saved. However, Tan, only 51, left his wife and two daughters for ever.
We all feel 8 （真正的）sad when we hear such stories. But we are also 9 （自豪的）of these teachers. People allover the country regard them as 10 （我們的）national heroes. We will neverforget them.
答案：1. Thousands 2. same 3. lives 4. taught 5. usual
6. leaving 7. under 8. really 9. proud 10. our
【答題技巧】
本題型主要考查拼寫單詞。要注意拼寫正確，詞形、詞性有無變化，是否需要大寫。動詞要注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)、第三人稱單數(shù)等。
（3）完成圖表型
此類任務(wù)型閱讀要求我們在理解文本信息的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)材料提供的直接信息或由我們推理、提煉后的間接信息完成題目要求的任務(wù)。其閱讀內(nèi)容更貼近學(xué)生的生活實際，任務(wù)的設(shè)置變化多樣，不光有簡單信息的捕捉，而且有閱讀短文，通過對短文信息的歸納，加工處理，運用語言邏輯推理和思維能力來完成圖表。
①
Chinese athlete Liu Xiang, winner of gold medal in the men’s 110m hurdles at the Athens Olympics,published his book, I’m Liu Xiang,recently in his hometown of Shanghai.
It seems that many people can’t help comparing Liu Xiang withanother Shanghai native, basketball giant（巨星）Yao Ming, who also recentlypublished his book, A Life in Two Worlds.Manager Dai, the editor of the book I’mLiu Xiang, explained the differences between the two books as he saw them. Firstly,Yao’s book waswritten mainly for Americans, while Liu’s readers well be mainly Chinese. Secondly,A Life in Two Worlds was written in thethird person singular（單數(shù)）by an American writer whorecorded Yao Ming’s stories, I’m LiuXiang was written in the first person and included many articles from hisdiaries. Lastly, according to Dai, Yao enjoyed the advantage of being born in asporty, rich family, unlike Liu, who came from a working class family andtherefore had to go through greater hardship（艱難）before becoming a world-knownathlete. So if you enjoy reading about mental（精神上的）suffering and physical pain,read I’m Liu Xiang. If you want topractice your English, read A Life in TwoWorlds.
Liu Xiang
Yao Ming
Job
an athlete in 110m hurdles
1.
Family
2.
a sporty, rich family
New book’s name
I’m Liu Xiang
A Life in Two Worlds
New book’s readers
3.
mainly Americans
New book is suitable for
people who enjoy reading about mental suffering and physical pain
people who want to 4.
答案：
1. a basketball player/giant/star 2. a working class family
3.mainly Chinese 4. practice English
②
From June 1st, all Chinese retailers（零售商）, including supermarkets, department stores and grocery stores,would no longer provide free plastic shopping bags. Shoppers will pay between0.2 yuan to 2 yuan for the plastic bags they use. Different supermarkets havefixed different prices according to the cost of their plastic bags.
The most expensive shopping bags come from Jusco Supermarkets, aJapanese retail group in Guangzhou.The price of its largest bags is 2 yuan.
In Shanghai, Lotus Supermarkets set theirretail price at 0.3 yuan, and thebags will be printed with bar codes（條形碼）as goods for sale.
Walmart Supermarkets in Shanghaihave not decided on the prices for plastic bags. But the company has beentrying to provide different kinds of alternativebags（代替袋）at itsretail stores. They are sold from 1.5 yuanto 2.9 yuan, depending on differentsizes.
In Beijing,Wumart Supermarkets also priced plastic shopping bags at 0.2 yuan and 0.4 yuan, which hold weights of 10 kg. and 20 kg.
But most customers said the price is too high.
Cities
Supermarkets
Differences
Shanghai
Lotus
the bags with bar codes cost 1 yuan
Shanghai
2
provide different kinds of alternative bags
3
Wumart
priced plastic shopping bags at 0.2 yuan and 0.4 yuan
Guangzhou
4
the bags provided in the supermarkets are the most 5
答案：1. 0.3 2. Walmart 3. Beijing 4. Jusco 5. expensive
【答題技巧】
此類題目設(shè)計通常不難、直截了當(dāng)，只要通讀文本信息，注意信息中所述事實或細(xì)節(jié)，注意句子的意義和語法結(jié)構(gòu)，就不難填出正確答案。
（4）回答問題型
此類任務(wù)型閱讀要求我們根據(jù)短文、表格、圖片或圖文結(jié)合的材料回答命題者設(shè)定的問題，所設(shè)置的任務(wù)通過事實或細(xì)節(jié)的查找就能完成，與普通閱讀理解的解題方法相似，只是題目設(shè)計采用了主觀題形式，沒有給出選項，需要我們從材料中尋求信息，以一個完整的句子，或者是其適當(dāng)?shù)目s略形式作答。從問題所涉及的內(nèi)容看，考查文本表層理解多于深層理解，其設(shè)計的問題多為五W或一般疑問句的細(xì)節(jié)性問題，而涉及推理判斷、文章主旨、寫作意圖及作者態(tài)度、感受等的題目則少之又少。此類題型是學(xué)生失分較多的題型之一，要求學(xué)生有較扎實的語言基礎(chǔ)和較強的綜合運用英語的能力。
①
The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to studyrequires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The followingare the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, theair is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.
①Instudying we must have patience. If we have notknown a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one untilwe have learned the first one.
②Whenwe are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write itdown and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, wemust know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and madebetter.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentionedwill be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
任務(wù)一： 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?
.
2.How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage?
.
3.Why must we always ask “whys” in our study?
.
任務(wù)二：4. 將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
① .
② .
答案：
1. Good ways of studying. / How to study well.
2. Four.
3. Because we must know what we’ve learned completely. / It ishelpful for us to know what we can’t understand.
4. ①在學(xué)習(xí)中我們要有耐心。
②學(xué)習(xí)的時候，我們必須全神貫注于課本。
②
Gift giving isdifferent from culture to culture and person to person.
When giving gifts, sometimes color is important. For example, formany Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color, and people oftenlike to wrap（包裝）gifts in this color. However, doyou know that in Korea,red is a color of death? That is why you should not wrap gifts in this color ifyou are giving a gift to a Korean person.
What about western countries? In western countries, the color ofwrapping paper is not really important. But color does matter when givingflowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a western personyou don’t know very well because they are a symbol（象征）of love. You could give yellowroses instead as these are a symbol of friendship. You could also send pinkroses as gifts to say thank you.
What other things should you remember when giving gifts to someonefrom a different culture? Well, one thing you should keep in mind is the person’sreligion（宗教）. When choosing a gift for a Muslim（回教徒的）or Jewish（猶太族的）friend, you should never getfood including pork, or things made from pigskin. Another thing that you shouldnot get for a Muslim person is alcohol（酒）.
1. In which country do people think red isthe color of death?
2. How can we show our friendship to thewestern friends?
3. Can we give a Muslim friend a bottle ofalcohol as a gift?
4 How many colors are mentioned in thispassage?
5. What’s the main idea of this passage?
答案：
1.（In）Korea.
2. We can send / give them yellow roses.
（ 或By sending / giving them yellow roses. 或 Send / Give yellow roses to them.）
3. No, we can’t.
4. Three.
5. Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person toperson.
【答題技巧】
1. 如果是問答題，一定要依據(jù)問句的形式和內(nèi)容答題。
一般疑問句要用yes或no來回答，特殊疑問句要根據(jù)特殊疑問詞來具體回答。例如：
◆What kind of food usually makes a healthychild become an overweight one?
High-fat food. （注：如果考生答“Eat High-fat food.” 給1分。因為what問句的答案應(yīng)是名詞性質(zhì)。）
◆ How will a healthy child become if he or shedoes no exercise?
Overweight. / He（She）will become overweight.
（注：如果考生答“An overweight child/He（She）'ll become an overweight child.” 給1分。因為become 后應(yīng)為形容詞。）
◆Is it easy or difficult for an overweightchild to do exercise in P. E. lessons?
Difficult./It's difficult. （注：如果考生答“Yes，it's difficult.” 給1分。因為選擇疑問句不能用yes或no來回答。）
2. 如果是翻譯句子應(yīng)注意結(jié)合上下文具體的語境。
3. 如果是概括主題思想或者自擬題目，一定要找到主題句(往往是首句或結(jié)尾句)。如果沒有主題句，概括時應(yīng)全面簡練。
（5）多元綜合型
此類任務(wù)型閱讀是上述各種題型的綜合，可以給出不同的任務(wù)讓學(xué)生逐一完成。
①
先閱讀(A)、(B)兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項任務(wù)。
(A)
specially, take, different, they,
About 100 countries in the world now have a day to respect（尊重）mothers. The celebration of Mother’s Day can get sons and daughtersto realize all the efforts 1 own mothers have made for them. The date andname may have a few 2 from one country to another. But the purposeis the same—to 3 the love for mothers. Children celebrate theday with gifts like 4 greeting cards（賀卡）, cakes and flowers. Especially（尤其）, children must do whatever they can to help mothers and make themhappy on Mother’s Day. 5 mothers out for lunch or dinner has become atraditional treat on Mother’s Day.
(B)
You will find traffic noise disappearing as soon as you arrive in Venice（威尼斯）. So as you walk down the narrow（狹窄的）streets, you only have to avoidcrowds of people. About 19 million travellers visit Venice for the enjoyable environment, art andfood each year.
Seeing Veniceon foot is the best. You can walk through the city in about an hour. Lookaround St. Mark’s Basilica and the Doge’s Place. But you should know walkingalong the streets isn’t as easy as travelling on the city’s canals（運河）. The canals are Venice’s“streets”. And you can enjoy the Grand Canal, the Rialto Bridgeand many wooden buildings.
Venice is fantastic. You shouldn’t miss it in your life. No matter howlong you’re in Venice,it will leave a pleasant feeling on you.
任務(wù)1：用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每詞限用一次）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
任務(wù)2：根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。
6.c a large number of people
7.w made of wood
任務(wù)3：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。
Venice is fantastic. Youshouldn’t miss it in your life.
Venice is 8 fantastic 9 you should visit it in your life.
任務(wù)4：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
10.What will you find disappearing as soon as you arrive in Venice?
答案：1. their 2. differences 3. express 4. special 5. Taking
6. crowd 7. wooden 8. so 9. that 10. Traffic noise
②
仔細(xì)閱讀下面這則廣告，然后根據(jù)廣告內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列句子。
House of Ice Cream
Welcome to Maria’s Ice Cream House! We have different kinds of ice creams. We have milk ice cream, vegetable ice cream, and fruit ice cream is our special. It’s only RMB 4 for one cup. A cup of milk ice cream is RMB 5. vegetable ice cream is RMB 3 for one cup, but RMB 5 for two. We also have all kinds of cookies. They are RMB 5 for ten. Come and taste the delicious ice cream and cookies here. 如果你太忙而不能來，請給我們打電話，and we can deliver them to you in 20 minutes.
1. The owner of this ice cream house is . （補全句子）
2. 如果你太忙而不能來，請給我們打電話。（翻譯成英文）
3. How much will you pay RMB, if you have a cup of milk ice creamand five cookies?（回答問題）
I will pay RMB .
4. The underlined word “deliver” in the last sentence probably means“ ”. （給出意思相近的漢語）
5. When will you probably get the ice cream and cookies if you ordersome in the house at 12 o’clock?（回答問題）
.
答案：1. Maria 2. If you are too busy to come, please callus.
3. 7.5 4. 送到/送貨 5. Before 12:20 / No later than 12:20
【答題技巧】
1. 由于題目要求形式多樣，在同一篇閱讀材料中會要求完成不同的任務(wù)，因此解題前要先明確任務(wù)，做到心中有數(shù)。
2. 在原文中找出問題題干所包括的信息部分，這樣就可以快速準(zhǔn)確地抓住有效信息，確保答題的準(zhǔn)確性。如果是根據(jù)英文釋義寫單詞的題，則一定要確保所填的單詞來源于原文，切不可脫離原文，隨意發(fā)揮。
3. 不僅考查學(xué)生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加注重考查學(xué)生“寫”的能力。若是寫單詞，則要注意拼寫正確，詞形、詞性有無變化，是否需要大寫；若所要完成的是短語或句子成分，則需謹(jǐn)慎對待，依據(jù)所給題干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么樣的表達(dá)方式，不可簡單草率地將文中信息直接挪用。
【模擬試題】（答題時間：90分鐘）
（一）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
What makes the world become smaller and smaller? Some inventions. Itbegan in the 11th century, but it has developed greatly in the lastcentury. Let’s take a look at the five top inventions.
Movable Type（活字印刷）: By using Movable Type, books could beprinted cheaply and easily. Bi Sheng invented Movable Type in China in the 11thcentury.
Telephone: The inventor Alexander Graham Bell made the first telephone call in1876. “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you.” he said to his assistant over thephone line. And with those famous words, the world was about to get muchsmaller.
Airplane: The Wright brothers made the first powered flight in 1903. Airtravel has made the faraway places suddenly become a lot closer.
Satellites（衛(wèi)星）: The Soviet Unionsent up the world’s first satellite in 1957. This began the Space Age.Satellites have helped scientists study the earth. Much of our knowledge of theworld has come from the information recorded by satellites.
Internet: When the Internet was created in 1969, only a few people knew aboutit. But more than 650 million people in the world use it now. The Internet hasmade information about anything easy to get.
Title 1. __________
The top inventions
Movable Type
Telephone
Airplane
Satellites
Internet
2.
China
/
/
The Soviet Union
The U. S.
When
3.
in 1876
in 1903
in 1957
in 1969
How
books printed cheaply and easily
the world got a lot smaller
making the faraway places closer
4. ;
much information recorded by satellites
making 5
about anything easy to get
（二）
The Secret of Success
1. Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want todo. Ask yourself, “If money were not so important, what kind of work would I dofor free?” Then just do what you like to do.
2 Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhereand it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business oryou’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.
3. Great ambition（目標(biāo)）is necessary. An English studentcalled Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. Buthe didn’t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and nowhis company has planes, trains and cars.
4. The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票）winners. You need a “can do” attitude（態(tài)度）and you must work step by step,which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win thesuccess.
5. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn’t mean anythingto you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especiallywhere they do the same as you want to do.
A. Think big B. Startsmall C. Follow the leaders
D. Find the work you love E. Be prepared to work hard
閱讀上面的5段語言材料，請找出與它們相對應(yīng)的標(biāo)題，并將其標(biāo)號填入下列方框中。
1
2
3
4
5
（三）
Thumbs Down to Texting 屈指發(fā)短信
Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to yourfriends and family?
Text messaging or “texting”, is becoming very popular. But,scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Becareful! Too much texting can cause swelling（腫脹）in our thumbs（拇指）. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons（按鈕）, over and over. Scientists call his problem RSI（重復(fù)性緊張勞損）. Wespoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. Shesays we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. Ifwe are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in thefuture.
As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttonscloser together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a largerphone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video gamescan cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves withRSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do notknow the risks of spending so much time using computers, video games and mobilephones. If we don’t do something about this, too many young people could growup in terrible pain.
1. What is becoming very popular now?
2. Does the word “once” mean “one time” in the second passage?
3. What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI?
4. What can also cause RSI except texting?
5. Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobilephones or larger ones?
（四）
Most people can think of a sport they would love to see in Olympics.But they often don’t realize how hard it is to add a sport to the Olympics. Asport needs to be well-organized and popular before the International OlympicCommittee(IOC) will consider it. An international federation must govern（控制）the sport by making rules and making sure athletes meet Olympic standards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）. What’s more, men from at least 75 counties and women from at least40 must play the sport.
However, even meeting those conditions isn’t enough. The IOC alwaystries to keep the number of athletes at about 40,000 for each Olympic. Sincemost modern Olympics already included so many athletes, introducing a new sportoften means cutting other events.
The country that hosts the games is allowed to suggest what newsports should be included. While new sports are added to the Olympics, most ofthem will simply become events in another sports meeting. In Beijing, openwater swimming will become part of swimming, while women’s steeplechase（障礙賽）will be added to athletics.
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)：
1. How can a sport be added to the Olympics? 從短文中找出三個條件。
⑴
⑵
⑶
2. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。
and will become new sports in the 2008 Olympics.
（五）
What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you todecide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tomand Jerry is the best one.
When Lang Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. Thiswas his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him tolearn to play the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.
Lang Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boyhas been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at afamous American music college.
Lang Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for makingfacial s and moving around while playing the piano.
The road to success has never been easy. Lang Lang’s father stoppedhis job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang Langconsiders himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He hashelped the children in poor areas a lot.
Personal 1 Card
About his personal life
Name
Lang Lang
Year of birth
2
3
Keyboard
Favorite 4
Tom and Jerry
The reason for 5 poor children
He believes himself lucky and should give something back.
About his musical life
The 6 for western music in his childhood encouraged him to learn piano 7 . With the help of his parents and teachers, he was able to 8 a famous American music college, where his success began.
Famous for 9 performances and 10 facial s and moving around while playing the piano.
（六）
Fifteen is such an awful age, I should know. I really wish I were eighteen. If you are an adult, you can be your own boss. People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me what to do. You know what I mean. “It’s time for bed, Sandy.” Or “Sandy, stand up straight.” “Sandy, you must improve your handwriting.” Sandy this, Sandy that. No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV. Besides, adults get to wear what they like… Now it’s going to be great to be an adult. Don’t you agree?
I’m Sandy’s mother. Having a fifteen-year-old daughter isn’t always easy. Right now, we’ve got a problem. Our neighbour, Mrs White, wants Sandy to look after her pet dog for one week. Sandy really wants to do it, but ( I ). She’s too young and inexperienced. Well, I will never be able to relax knowing she is all alone with a dog. I’ve tried to explain my feelings to her, but she won’t listen. She keeps telling me that the Whites live very near, so she can ask for help. She insists that Mrs White won’t ask her to look after her pet dog if she doesn’t think Sandy is old enough. She says I’m “babying” her and I hate to see her mad at me. What should I do?
1. Sandyis fifteen years old and she wishes to be her own .
2. Sandythinks her parents and her teachers are always telling her what to do. Give anexample.
3. 將文中括號內(nèi)的英文句子補充完整。
4. 將劃線句子She says I’m“babying” her and I hate to see her mad at me. 譯成漢語。
5. Should Sandy look after MrsWhite’s pet dog? Why or why not?
（七）
CCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for theearthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.Many famous stars took part in the show. ⑴They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing andcross-talks. ⑵The audience were so excitedthat they clapped their hands all the time. Almosteveryone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During theperformances, they donated money to the disaster areas. The show was sosuccessful.
Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areasin many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation named Hong KongEmperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent hisconsolation to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold onbecause “People all the country are with you.” Xiao Ke, a songwriter, wrote andrecorded a song “I Know You Will Come” to warm the hearts of the people indespair. CCTV’s top show “The Same Song” also held a special charity to helpthem.
Both the ticket money andthe donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes ⑶“One introuble, all to help.” I believe that the whole world will become better ifeveryone of us gives charity to others.
1. 用without 把⑴句的兩個單句連成一個句子。
They did it any .
2. 把⑵句改成意思相同的簡單句。
The audience were to clap their hands all the time.
3. 將⑶句翻譯成漢語。
4. 用斜體句中的“both…and…” 仿造一個句子。
（八）
In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Money doeshave its most useful effect on the poor. But even if a person has already gotplenty of money, .
If money were everything, all millionaires would have real love,true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not alwayscorrect.
Since the beginning of time no three words have ever invited morepleasure than “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love meansto give, not to take. To every person, health and a long life are probably thebest things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answeris “No”.
Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them aremillionaires. True friendship can’t be bought,either. In a word, where money is dreamed too much, it can cause brothers toquarrel, marriage to end, lovers to hate, and strangers to fight. No matter howmuch money you have, it is still not enough to make a happy person if you haveno one to laugh with, no one to cry for.
1. 從文中找出與下句意義相近的句子。
It seems that a lot ofpeople want money very much now.
2. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
What are probably the mostimportant things to everyone?
3. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將第一段最后一句補充完整。
But even if a person hasalready got plenty of money,
4. 將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。
5. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出文章的標(biāo)題。
（九）
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所給語境，按要求完成下列各題。
New rulers and behaviorstandards（行為規(guī)范）formiddle school students came out in March. ①Who are the most excellent students? Middle school uses a new way todecide them. The best students won’t only have highmarks. They will also be kids who don’t dye（染）their hair, smoke or drink. Thefollowing are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam?Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest student should do. If youhave played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parentsyou have done your homework.
Do more at school. ②Good students love animalsand care for others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is yourschool doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn moreabout animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makesit more fun for everyone.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could liveon the moon? Maybe you discover Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’sideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make lifebetter for everyone.
③Usethe Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you. You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web sites forchildren? Here are some:
http://kids. eastday.com http:// www. chinakids. net.com http:// www. cynet.com
1. 根據(jù)①處完成下面的句子（每空一詞）。
Middle school uses a new way to decide the most excellent students .
2. 將②處翻譯成漢語。
3. 根據(jù)③處完成下面的句子（每空一詞）。
If you the Internet, you should away from unhealthy Web pages.
（十）
玲玲在英語學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難，她想發(fā)個郵件給課本的英方主編Simon Greenall先生，希望得到幫助。在你的幫助下，她寫好了郵件。當(dāng)她去問老師郵箱地址時，調(diào)皮的同桌大明把郵件內(nèi)容的順序打亂并刪除了最后一句的部分文字。請你幫玲玲重新排序并完成最后一句。
將A、B、C、D四個選項填入下面相應(yīng)的橫線上（1-4小題）。并補全第5小題。
Mr Greenall,
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. I hope
Yours,
Lingling
A. I’m very glad to write to you. I’m a student from Jiaxing, Zhenjiang, China.I know you’re the writer of our English textbook. I’ve got many problems inEnglish learning.
B. Second, when I read English, I meet many new words. So I can’tunderstand the passage.
C. The above problems trouble me a lot. What should I do?
D. First, in English class I can’t follow my teacher because I’m notgood at listening.
（十一）
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love youjust because you are you. And they would do anything for you.
Like a lot of middle school students, Zhang Yu has a problem. Sheand her parents don’t get on well. “I really want to be my daddy’s little girl.But it feels like he just doesn’t understand. He talks at me and doesn’tlisten.”said Zhang, a junior 3 student in Taiyuan, Shanxi.
Do you and your parents also have problems?
Well, why don’t you all take a walk and have a talk on Saturday? It’sthe International Day of Families. On May 15, people around the world givethanks for good things about their families and work on family problems.
A study last year showed that 1,500 Beijing families had the same problem asZhang’s family: The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn’t like talking withtheir parents much. They weren’t happy at home. Of course, lots of kids feelthat way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends.Here are some ways to have a good talk with them：
Find a good time to talk, for example, when you’re eating dinner,going out for a walk or watching TV.
Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about theirlives when they were young. They love to talk about it.
Listen to them carefully and look them in the eye.
Be honest. Your parents will trust you more. And a trusting familyis a happy family.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將相關(guān)信息填入表格。
Children’s problem
Suggestions
Children can’t get on well with parents.
For example: 1
Find good time to talk:
2
They won’t be happy at home.
Tell parents: 3
Ask parents: 4
When talking: 5
（十二）
Now I’d like tosay something about Larry. Well, Larry is an inventor. His job is to invent newthings. He works when he’s got an idea. His workroom is in his house, so he canwork whenever he wants to. Sometimes he works seven days a week; sometimes hedoesn’t work for days. Larry usually gets up at about 5 o’clock. He makes some tea, and starts workat 6. He drinks tea all day, but usually he doesn’t eat anything until theevening. First, Larry cleans his workroom and turns on the answerphone becausehe can’t talk to people when he’s got an idea. Then he starts to work. Heusually has a rest after two or three hours, but he doesn’t leave the workroom.He does something different to help him relax. Sometimes he does someexercises, and at other times, he listens to music. He usually stops work atabout 9 o’clock in theevening. He thinks about his work most of the time, even when he’s out. He’sinterested in what’s around him and he likes looking for new ideas and newproblems to deal with. That’s Larry.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將有關(guān)信息填入表格。
Information about Larry
Working days
1. Sometimes he works days a week; sometimes he doesn’t work for days.
In the morning
2. He makes some after getting up.
Dinner
3. Usually, he doesn’t eat anything until .
Ways to relax
4. By or listening to music.
Main idea of the passage
5.
(十三)
Foreign language speaking population in Beijing has reached 4.87million by the end of 2006, according to the source from the regular press conference（新聞發(fā)布會）of the Beijing Olympic Gamesorganizers. Liu Yang, the office director of the organizing committee ofBeijing Speaks Foreign Languages Program, said that Beijing would try very hard to lift thatnumber to over 5 million before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
Liu said Beijing will use a large amount of money to train theforeign language ability of service business staff, government clerks andordinary citizens, in order to hold an Olympic with good communicating atmosphere（氣氛）. Beijingwill find volunteers and invite experts and use mass media to provide learningsources for the people.
However, much is to be done to improve the popularity of foreignlanguages among blue-collar workers like taxi cab drivers. A taxi driver toldchinadaily. com. cn that he had no time to learn English for he had to makemoney first. He also said he could take the foreign passengers to their destinations（目的地）through the map or note thatthey showed to him.
The standardization（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化）of English public signs is alsounderway to provide foreign guests an easy public atmosphere. According to Liu,6,530 public signs throughout the downtown area have been standardized andthose on all the major public facilities（公共設(shè)施）including tour sites,commercial service, hospitals and sporting equipment will be completed by theend of this year.
任務(wù)1：根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，從文中找出對應(yīng)的單詞。
1. s (Paragraph 1) a person or book that providesinformation for people
2. c (Paragraph 4) finish doing, making, orproducing something
任務(wù)2：根據(jù)短文完成下列句子，每空一詞。
1. Taxi drivers are workers.
2. A driver can take the foreign passengers to the places by using .
任務(wù)3：改寫文中劃線的句子，句子意義不變。每空一詞。
Beijing will a large amount of money the foreign language ability of servicebusiness staff, government clerks and ordinary citizens.
任務(wù)4：請從短文第三段找出一個定語從句，寫在下面的橫線上。
任務(wù)5：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下面問題。
What does Beijing do to welcome the2008 Beijing Olympic Games according to the passage?(List at least 2 projects)
試題答案
（一）
1. The (Top) Inventions Make the World (Become) Smaller
2. Where / The Country / The Countries / The Place (s)
3. (in the ) 11th century
4. helping scientists study the earth
5. information
（二）DBAEC
（三）
1. Texting. / Text messaging. / Sending text messages.
2. Yes. / Yes, it does.
3. University students and teenagers. / Young people. / Younglearners.
4. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games.
5. Using smaller mobile phones. / Using smaller ones.
（四）
1. ⑴Asport needs to be well-organized and popular.
⑵An international federationmust govern the sport by making rules and making sure athletes meet Olympicstandards.
⑶Men from at least 75 countiesand women from at least 40 must play the sport.
2. Open water swimming; women’s steeplechase
（五）
1. Information 2. 1982 / nineteen eighty-two 3. Talent 4. cartoon 5. helping
6. love 7. well 8. enter 9. energetic 10. making
（六）
1. boss / master
2.It’s time for bed, Sandy.或Sandy, standup straight.或 Sandy, youmust improve your handwriting.
3. I’m worried. （凡是表明“我”持懷疑或反對態(tài)度的答案均可）
4. 她說我總是把她看成孩子，而我也不想看到她朝我發(fā)火。
5. 此題凡合理的答案均可得分。
No,I don’t think so, because she is too young and inexperienced.
或Yes, I think so. If she hasproblem, she can ask Mrs White for help.
（七）
1. without; pay / money 2. excited enough 3. 一方有難，八方支援。
4. 只要語法正確，語句通順，都可得滿分。
（八）
1. In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money.
2. Health and a long life 3.it doesn’t mean he has got everything.
4. 在世界上所有的長壽人群中，百萬富翁很少。
5. Is Money Everything?
（九）1. who,are 2. 好學(xué)生熱愛動物并且關(guān)心他人。 3. use / search, keep
（十）
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. you can give me someadvice on it soon.
（十一）
1. Children don’t like talking with their parents much.
2. when you are eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.
3. something you’re interested in.
4. about their lives when they were young.
5. listen to them carefully and look them in the eye.
（十二）
1. seven / 7 2. tea 3. the evening 4. taking some exercises
5. What the inventor Larry’s life is like?
（十三）
任務(wù)1：1. source 2. complete
任務(wù)2：1.blue-collar 2. maps or notes
任務(wù)3：1. spend; training
任務(wù)4： He also said he could take theforeign passengers to their destinations through the map or note that theyshowed to him.
任務(wù)5：Beijing spendsmoney in training the foreign language ability of citizens and standardizingEnglish public signs.
